There are currently no licensed drugs to combat hMPV, which is known to evolve and change in severity.
hMPV virus is found worldwide.
Regarding the situation of human pneumonia virus (hMPV) in China, the Ministry of Health said that it will continue to monitor and closely follow the developments of the epidemic situation in the country and around the world to direct and guide localities and units to deploy appropriate and timely measures; at the same time, provide complete and accurate information.
According to the latest surveillance data (up to the end of December 2024) of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, there is an increasing trend of acute respiratory infections caused by common agents such as seasonal influenza virus, RSV, hMPV..., in which seasonal influenza recorded the highest number of cases according to the situation assessment and no unusual agents were reported.
With hMPV - a virus that is receiving public attention, the World Health Organization (WHO) said that human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is one of the viruses that causes the common cold (upper respiratory tract infection), which usually only makes people mildly ill, but can also make some people very sick.
hMPV virus can cause dangerous complications in high-risk people
PHOTO: NATIONAL CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL
The virus was first discovered in 2001, has been circulating among people for decades, and has been found around the world.
"It spreads like other common cold viruses, through infectious respiratory droplets that spread through the air from an infected person to others. A person can catch the virus when they are near an infected person or in a closed space with them. It can also enter the body by touching contaminated surfaces such as door handles and then touching their eyes, nose or mouth," the WHO noted.
Study of hMPV changes
Regarding the severity of hMPV compared to other respiratory diseases, WHO said that hMPV usually causes cold- or flu-like symptoms. However, the severity of a person's illness depends on many factors, including their personal health status.
WHO assesses that because viruses can evolve, their severity may change. WHO is working with global experts to monitor these changes. There are currently no approved antiviral drugs for hMPV. Symptoms can be treated with over-the-counter medications to treat pain, fever, congestion and cough. Rest and staying hydrated can also help the body recover.
Most people feel better after a few days. However, if you notice your symptoms getting worse, contact your healthcare provider.
The Ministry of Health recommends that weather conditions are favorable for the spread of respiratory diseases, so everyone needs to take the initiative in basic disease prevention measures such as: exercising to improve physical condition; regularly washing hands with soap and wearing masks when going to public places and crowded areas; keeping the body warm when going outside. Children need to be fully vaccinated...
Source: https://thanhnien.vn/virus-hmpv-gay-viem-phoi-co-the-tien-hoa-thay-doi-doc-luc-18525011310475685.htm
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