No matter how busy the day is, patients always need to take their medication on time and in the right dosage, especially antibiotics or medications for chronic diseases. Depending on the type of medication, the best time to take it is when hungry or full, according to the health information site Everyday Health (USA).
Some medications should not be taken before bed because they can cause insomnia.
Whether or not you should take your medication close to bedtime depends on the medication. For example, beta blockers, which are commonly used to treat high blood pressure or heart disease, are safe to take before bed. However, in some cases, they can cause insomnia and lower levels of the sleep-regulating hormone melatonin.
Diuretics help the kidneys eliminate excess salt and water from the body. Therefore, taking them before bed will cause frequent urination, making it difficult to fall asleep.
Patients should also avoid taking medication for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This medication is taken in the morning to improve concentration. If taken close to bedtime, it can easily disrupt sleep.
Similarly, corticosteroids used to treat asthma or allergies, if taken close to bedtime, can disrupt sleep-wake cycles. They have a similar stimulating effect as caffeine in coffee. Some sinus and cold medications contain pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, which can have similar stimulant effects.
Therefore, patients need to pay attention to whether these drugs affect sleep or not. If you are not sure whether the drug you take close to bedtime is safe or not, consult your doctor.
In addition, users should also pay attention to the side effects of the drug, especially those with physical limitations, such as the elderly. Because some drugs have side effects that cause dizziness, increasing the risk of falling. This condition is especially dangerous if the patient lives alone.
Meanwhile, there are medications that work best when taken at night before bed. Cholesterol-lowering statins work best when taken before bed because the liver makes the most cholesterol at night. Rheumatoid arthritis medications are also often prescribed at night to target symptoms that tend to be worse in the morning, according to Everyday Health .
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