Tires
Tires are the part that directly contacts the road surface. Therefore, the condition of the tire greatly affects the safety when moving. Before each trip, you should carefully check the tires to detect early problems such as low tire pressure, punctures or worn tire surface. If the tire has been used for more than 7 years or shows signs of damage, do not hesitate to replace it with a new one to ensure a smooth journey.
A little tip that experts recommend is not to pull the nail out of the tire if you find it, as this can cause the tire to deflate faster. Instead, you should go to the nearest garage to have it thoroughly handled.
Check your tires before every long trip to help you have a safer trip.
Brake system
Brakes are extremely important, especially when driving on steep mountain passes. Before a long trip, take your car to a garage to check the brake system, including checking the brake fluid, brake pads and brake discs. If the brakes are found to be worn or dirty, they should be cleaned or replaced to avoid risks during operation.
For disc brakes, after a period of use, the brake disc may be warped due to environmental impact. In this case, smoothing the brake disc will help to overcome the situation and ensure better brake performance.
Coolant
Coolant plays an important role in maintaining a stable engine temperature. Especially with vehicles that have been used for many years, the cooling system is easily degraded, leading to the risk of leakage or lack of coolant. This can cause the engine to overheat, overheat, and even seize when traveling long distances.
Before departure, check the coolant level in the tank and add if necessary. If a problem is detected in the cooling system, it should be handled immediately to avoid problems during the trip.
Windshield washer and wiper fluid
Although not directly related to the vehicle's performance, windshield washer fluid and wipers greatly affect the driver's visibility, especially in bad weather conditions. Before the trip, make sure the windshield washer fluid tank is full and the wipers are working effectively. Use a specialized windshield washer fluid to avoid deposits and damage to the system.
Spark plugs, injectors, intake manifold, air filter
Before long trips, drivers need to check spark plugs, injectors, intake manifold, and air filter.
Components such as spark plugs, injectors, intake manifolds, and air filters play an important role in optimizing engine performance. If these components become dirty or clogged, your vehicle may experience fuel consumption, overheating, and reduced performance. Therefore, you should check and clean these components before each long trip. If your vehicle is several years old, it is necessary to take it to a garage for inspection.
Source: https://www.congluan.vn/nhung-bo-phan-xe-can-kiem-tra-truoc-moi-chuyen-di-dai-post310099.html
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