According to the planning of the network of higher education institutions (GDĐH) and pedagogical training institutions for the period 2021 - 2030, with a vision to 2050, which has just been approved by the Government (excluding military and police schools), it will be distributed according to the following regions: Northern midlands and mountainous areas; Red River Delta; North Central and Central Coast; Central Highlands; Southeast; Mekong Delta.
The localities in the Red River Delta include: Hanoi, Hung Yen, Bac Ninh, Ha Nam, Hai Phong. Meanwhile, the Southeast region includes Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Duong, Dong Nai.
The northern midland and mountainous region will have its centers in Thai Nguyen and Son La. The sub-regions of the North Central, Central Central and South Central regions will have their centers in Nghe An (Vinh City) and Thanh Hoa, Hue and Da Nang, Khanh Hoa (Nha Trang City) and Binh Dinh (Quy Nhon City). The Central Highlands region will have its centers in Dak Lak (Buon Ma Thuot City) and Lam Dong (Da Lat City). The Mekong Delta region will have its center in Can Tho. The investment focus of the regions is basically the same, including essential fields such as: pedagogy, medicine, science, engineering, technology, production and processing, agriculture, forestry and tourism.
According to the planning, the Red River Delta region has Hanoi and Hai Phong as its centers. In the photo: Hanoi National University
The Red River Delta, with Hanoi and Hai Phong as its centers, is given priority for investment in all key areas. In this region, the provinces of Ha Nam, Hung Yen, Bac Ninh, and Vinh Phuc will be the places to invest in upgrading and expanding the development space of universities in the region; this is where universities located in the central area of Hanoi will move to.
The Southeast region, with Ho Chi Minh City and Binh Duong as its centers, focuses on all key sectors. Binh Duong, Dong Nai, and Long An are the localities that welcome universities located in the inner city of Ho Chi Minh City.
According to the plan, public schools will account for about 70%. However, state investment in higher education will not be spread out but will be prioritized for the following tasks: expanding, upgrading and strengthening the capacity of national universities, regional universities and key universities; upgrading and strengthening the capacity of some schools training in key and important fields and some schools in areas with difficult economic conditions; developing infrastructure to serve the expansion and relocation of public schools out of the inner city areas of large cities.
National universities include two national universities: Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, Hue University and Da Nang University (to be developed into national universities). The development space of Thai Nguyen University will be expanded; regional universities in the North Central, South Central, Central Highlands and Mekong Delta will be upgraded and developed, with the core being Vinh University, Nha Trang University, Tay Nguyen University, Can Tho University and a number of other universities in each region. The plan also provides orientations to prepare conditions for the development of Tay Bac University into a regional university after 2030.
Key universities in the STEM field include: Hanoi University of Science and Technology (to be upgraded in Hanoi and Hung Yen before and after 2030); University of Construction (in Hanoi and Ha Nam); University of Transport (in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City); Ho Chi Minh City University of Technical Education; Academy of Posts and Telecommunications Technology (in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City).
According to the plan, by 2030 the whole country will need 3,600 hectares of land for universities. The specific land area planning for the higher education network is as follows:
- Northern midlands and mountains: 138 hectares.
- Red River Delta: 1,378 hectares (of which Hanoi is 1,161 hectares).
- North Central and Central Coast: 303 hectares.
- Central Highlands: 100 hectares.
- Southeast: 1,427 hectares (of which Ho Chi Minh City is 1,083 hectares).
- Mekong Delta: 254 hectares.
Source: https://thanhnien.vn/nhung-noi-nao-se-tap-trung-nhieu-truong-dh-18525031122003709.htm
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