Large scale investment project
Hoa Binh Commune, Dong Hy District is not only known as a land rich in revolutionary traditions, but also a land that preserves many famous tangible and intangible cultural heritages, unique cultural features of ethnic minorities including 10 ethnic groups living together: Dao, Tay, Cao Lan, Muong, Hoa, Paco, Nung, San Diu, San Chi, Kinh.
In recent times, a number of tourism projects have been and are being implemented in the district, notably the investment project to build the project "Preserving the traditional cultural village of the Nung ethnic group in Tan Do hamlet, Hoa Binh commune, Dong Hy district" invested by the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism, with a budget of over 10.6 billion VND.
Project perspective.
Typical projects include: Building a community cultural house; preserving and renovating Tan Do Communal House, preserving traditional house models and several other projects. The road leading to the “stilt house village” passes through lush green tea gardens and vast corn fields. In the distance, the stilt houses appear amidst the strangely peaceful green of the trees.
The stilt houses have pillars made of ironwood, so even after nearly half a century, they are still sturdy and termite-free. There are still 67 stilt houses preserved here, many of which are still original. The traditional stilt houses have a horizontal rectangular block design divided in a ratio of 5/7 or 6/7 with 56 pillars including 2 pillars extending straight from the floor to the top of the roof, 8 main pillars in the middle, 16 surrounding pillars and 30 porch pillars creating walls. The majority of the people can speak the Nung language and some elderly people know the Nung ethnic group's own writing. Many traditional customs and practices are still preserved according to traditional identity and practiced in the daily life of the people such as: full moon ceremony for children, wedding ceremony, housewarming ceremony, birthday celebration, traditional New Year's custom, Thanh Minh ceremony, July 15th, village festival...
According to Mr. Le Ngoc Linh - Deputy Director of the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Thai Nguyen province, the selection of preserving the Nung Traditional Village in Tan Do hamlet, Hoa Binh commune, Dong Hy district, Thai Nguyen province is consistent with the goals and principles of the National Target Program 1719; contributing to arousing and forming in the ethnic minority areas a model of exploiting and promoting the potential of the typical traditional culture of the ethnic group, thereby expanding and developing to build cultural - tourist villages, cultural tourist spots, creating momentum for economic restructuring in villages and hamlets in ethnic minority areas.
Many festivals with profound cultural imprints
Coming to Tan Do hamlet, Dong Hy district, visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in extremely rich and unique traditional festivals. The highlight is the Tan Do Communal House Festival - a traditional festival of the Nung ethnic group, held on the 4th day of the first lunar month. The festival is held by local people to thank the merits of the gods: Cao Son Quy Minh Dai Vuong, Duc Ong Tong Doc Do Doc Dai Than, Duc Ong Linh Van Ky Sy Dai Than...
At the same time, this is an opportunity for all generations of people in the region to meet, exchange, visit, and learn about each other... ending a year of hard work, many difficulties for each person and each family, opening a new year of prosperity, success, and many lucky and happy things waiting for a new year of peace and development.
"The Screaming Ritual".
"Het khoan ritual" - the birthday celebration of the Nung people is a type of social custom, preserved and maintained by the Nung people in Tan Do hamlet, Hoa Binh commune for many generations and is included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.
The ritual is a long-standing custom of the Nung people, not only bringing joy to the elderly, but also a moral lesson for the younger generation about filial piety towards grandparents and parents. For the Nung people, this is the most precious gift from children to their grandparents and parents, showing their respect and filial piety towards their parents.
Over time, many rituals in the Het Khoan ceremony have been simplified to suit modern life, but this ceremony is still regularly organized by generations in Nung families and passed down to each other, showing respect, filial piety as well as the respect of children and grandchildren for their grandparents and parents.
The Cap Sac ritual is a typical intangible heritage that has been included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.
In today's era, the Nung people's birthday celebration ritual is preserved and promoted, which has a practical effect in educating the tradition and morality of "When drinking water, remember its source" for the young generation of the Nung ethnic group in particular and the people of other ethnic groups in Vietnam in general.
The Cap Sac ritual is a typical intangible heritage that has been included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage. For the Nung people here, only those who work as shamans can be Cap Sac. Before being Cap Sac, the person who is granted Cap Sac must ensure many requirements and many different standards, must have good morals, a healthy lifestyle, be modest, and live in harmony with everyone.
The Coming of Age Ceremony is essentially a grand performance because it focuses on many forms of performing arts such as singing, instruments, trance stage, and performances; the smooth combination of the above elements has created the appeal of the Coming of Age Ceremony of the Nung people in general and in Hoa Binh commune in particular. In addition, the Nung ethnic people in Tan Do hamlet, Hoa Binh commune, Dong Hy district still maintain a number of unique folk games, such as: Tug of war, playing swallows, playing tops, throwing cones, and going kha kheo...
The cultural and artistic treasure of the Nung people is relatively rich and unique, including Nung folk songs, lullabies, nursery rhymes, then, mo, sli, tao melodies..., especially sli, luong and co lau.
It can be seen that the investment project to build the project to preserve the traditional cultural village of the Nung ethnic group in Tan Do hamlet, Hoa Binh commune, Dong Hy district with the criteria of preserving and embellishing a space imbued with local traditions, preserving and developing ethnic cultural values promises to bring a unique cultural and tourist destination for visitors, thereby developing the local socio-economy.
Source: https://www.congluan.vn/lang-van-hoa-truyen-thong-dan-toc-nung-thai-nguyen-khong-gian-mang-dam-gia-tri-van-hoa-truyen-thong-post316108.html
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