Disinfect and sterilize to prevent African swine fever

Việt NamViệt Nam04/12/2023

In December, Ha Tinh will simultaneously carry out general cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization of livestock environments in African swine fever epidemic areas and high-risk areas...

Simultaneous disinfection and sterilization to prevent African swine fever

People of Thach Ngoc commune (Thach Ha) disinfect barns.

In November, African swine fever recurred in Ha Tinh with the first outbreak in Nghi Xuan district. To date, the disease has occurred in 39 households in 18 villages in the communes of Cam Duong, Cam Quan, Nam Phuc Thang (Cam Xuyen); Lam Trung Thuy (Duc Tho); Xuan Pho (Nghi Xuan); Tan Lam Huong, Thach Ngoc (Thach Ha) and Trung Luong and Dau Lieu wards (Hong Linh town), causing 163 sick and dead pigs to be destroyed, with a total weight of 12,483 kg.

Ms. Hoang Thi Ngoc Diep, Deputy Head of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Ha Tinh (Department of Agriculture and Rural Development) informed that the epidemic occurred in small-scale livestock farms that did not thoroughly implement safe livestock farming measures... It is forecasted that in the coming time, the risk of African swine fever will continue to have complicated developments. The epidemic situation across the country, especially in the provinces of the North Central region, is on the rise.

In Ha Tinh, recent heavy rains have caused many livestock areas and barns to be flooded, polluting the livestock environment. In addition, livestock households have increased their herds to meet the demand during the Lunar New Year; buying, selling and transporting activities have increased... Meanwhile, the African swine fever virus is highly resistant, can survive for a long time in the environment, has a complex transmission route and is difficult to control; there is no specific medicine for the disease.

To respond to the epidemic, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is focusing on inspecting and strictly controlling trading, transportation, slaughtering activities and disinfecting vehicles transporting animals and animal products on main traffic routes, feed, and livestock equipment. Localities have established councils to handle the destruction of sick pigs, ensuring the accuracy of the quantity, volume of destruction, records, and procedures according to regulations; handling the burial pits of sick pigs and surrounding areas to avoid the risk of spreading the epidemic to the environment.

Simultaneous disinfection and sterilization to prevent African swine fever

Vehicles entering and leaving African swine fever areas are disinfected.

Mr. Nguyen Van Sau - Vice Chairman of Thach Ha District People's Committee said that when the epidemic was detected, the district directed localities (Tan Lam Huong and Thach Ngoc communes) to carry out destruction work according to regulations; organize disinfection of barn areas; set up guard posts and disinfect means of transport entering and leaving the epidemic area. At the same time, it directed localities to resolutely implement epidemic prevention and control work. Through actual inspections at livestock households in the epidemic area, it was shown that people complied with and proactively implemented disinfection and sterilization solutions.

Mr. Nguyen Quang Tho - Deputy Director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development shared solutions to prevent African swine fever.

Deputy Director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Nguyen Quang Tho said: The Department has directed localities to carry out a general cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization of livestock environments in epidemic areas, high-risk areas in the area, old epidemic areas, animal and animal product trading markets... simultaneously in December 2023. In addition, strictly inspect, control, and manage the trading, slaughtering, and transportation of animals and animal products in the area; strictly prohibit the import of livestock from other provinces to slaughterhouses without proper records and procedures; strictly handle violations.

Simultaneous disinfection and sterilization to prevent African swine fever

Leaders of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development regularly inspect and urge localities to strictly implement the work of preventing and controlling African swine fever.

"Guide farmers to apply biosecurity measures, not to increase or restore herds when disease safety conditions have not been ensured to avoid damage; carry out sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization of barns, livestock environments, and related areas to ensure requirements and frequency; closely monitor the situation to promptly detect and handle new outbreaks. Disease control work is implemented drastically and synchronously, but does not affect production and business, especially the consumption of commercial pigs of the people" - Mr. Nguyen Quang Tho added.

Duong Chien


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