This is the question of many 12th grade students before the stage of choosing a major for university and college admission.
Choosing a major should not be emotional.
Regarding this issue, Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Van Thuy, Head of Admissions Consulting and Brand Development Department of Banking University of Ho Chi Minh City, commented: "Most students choose their favorite major quite emotionally, without really investing in researching the program content, career opportunities and especially whether their own abilities and psychology are really suitable for the major and job after graduation, leading to a situation where they are not interested in studying, feel difficult and discouraged".
Before deciding on a future career, candidates must always research and consider carefully.
Therefore, to avoid this situation, Associate Professor, Dr. Thuy advises students to understand themselves deeply when choosing a major by analyzing their strengths and weaknesses in terms of academic ability, psychology, interests and passions. Next, collect and analyze information about the professions they like or want to study, and carefully consider the differences in the training programs of the schools to clearly understand the profession and job opportunities after graduation.
Students should also consult with current students studying that major, look for recruitment information about job positions related to their major, and spend time visiting the facilities and learning conditions of the school they want to attend.
Master Nguyen Thi Xuan Dung, Director of the Media Center of Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, affirmed that choosing a truly suitable major that can be pursued and committed to for a long time is extremely important and not easy.
"Candidates should carefully study the nature of each major, its advantages and disadvantages, then base on their own abilities and passions or consult and ask for advice from teachers and parents to make the most correct decision right from the start. Changing majors after choosing and studying, regardless of the time, will leave students with certain losses," shared Master Dung.
Change to another major if qualified
According to Master Xuan Dung, in case students have been admitted to university and studied for a while but feel they no longer like it and it is no longer suitable, they can also carry out procedures to request to transfer to another more suitable major.
However, Master Dung said that according to the regulations of the Ministry of Education and Training, students are not allowed to change majors in the first and fourth years. "Therefore, students need to try to complete the subjects in the first year and carry out the procedure to change majors in the second or third year. In addition, students can only choose to change to a new major with an admission score equal to or lower than the old major, along with some other conditions regarding academic performance and conduct," Master Dung informed.
Thanh Nien Newspaper's 2024 Admissions Handbook has a lot of useful information for candidates to refer to in choosing the right major.
Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Van Thuy believes that if you choose the wrong major, it will be difficult to develop your abilities, reach the peak of your career, and more regrettably, you will lose the most precious time of your life.
"Therefore, once again, 'understand yourself, understand your profession' so you don't have to say the word 'if only'. At the same time, during your university studies, you need to proactively experience part-time jobs to better understand practical work life. It is a process of self-improvement and finding and developing career potential," Mr. Thuy shared.
From another perspective, Dr. Nguyen Van Kha, Deputy Director of the Admissions and Communications Center of Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade, believes that feeling unsuitable for the chosen major is normal because careers are always moving and changing.
"However, at this time, if you love a career, you should boldly choose it and be determined and make efforts to fully achieve your goals. University knowledge today is built on interdisciplinary foundations, which will help students have a foundation to do different jobs without necessarily having to work in the field they studied," Dr. Kha shared.
In the case of graduating and working and then realizing that the major you studied is not suitable for you, Master Nguyen Thi Xuan Dung noted that students can consider two solutions. First, register to continue studying at a university in another major that is compatible with your abilities and passion. However, this direction requires spending a lot of money, time, effort and almost having to start over from scratch, so it needs to be considered very carefully.
Second, students can spend time participating in short-term courses, self-study, self-experience to accumulate and improve expertise and skills in a profession they truly want to pursue and stick with after careful research.
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