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The US economy seen from a perfume bottle

VnExpressVnExpress12/08/2023


Experts say to get a sense of how Americans feel about the economy and their wallets, look at how they buy perfume.

During times of economic uncertainty, consumer behavior experts say shoppers tend to change their shopping habits, especially when it comes to non-essential items. They often switch to cheaper items, reduce the frequency of purchases, or even stop altogether.

Perfume is no exception. Data from Pattern, a company that analyzes online product searches on Amazon and other platforms, shows that demand for affordable roll-ons has increased 207% this year compared to last year. Demand for mini-scents has increased 183%, and body mists have increased 30%.

This is just one of the ways consumers are choosing to cut back on spending, even as traditional economic data paints a brighter picture in the US.

Even in a recession, price-sensitive shoppers don’t completely give up on expensive non-essentials, like high-end chocolate, perfume, and makeup. These are the things that make them feel better.

This is known as the lipstick effect – consumers still spend on luxury products during a recession, to relieve stress.

Perfume is displayed for sale in a shopping mall. Photo: Bloomberg

Perfume is displayed for sale in a shopping mall. Photo: Bloomberg

“When you look at the economy, consumer confidence is a little shaky. People are tightening their purse strings,” said Dallin Hatch, a data analyst at Pattern. In a nod to the “lipstick effect,” he explained that perfumes are emerging as a new luxury for shoppers in times of financial uncertainty. “Think of this as a new indicator of consumer confidence,” Hatch said.

Another report from market research firm Circana found that mini perfumes were the top choice for perfume buyers in the first half of the year. Based on data from retailers, mini perfume sales have outpaced overall perfume sales. Mini products accounted for 38% of the industry this year, up from 35% last year.

“Fragrance bottles under 1 ounce (30 ml) are selling three times faster than general fragrances. They are cheaper, about a third of the price of a large bottle, so they are suitable for consumers who want to reduce their spending but still want to treat themselves,” said Jacquelyn Wenskus, a fragrance expert at Circana. The trend started last year.

Despite economic concerns, the report said that spending on self-indulgence also boosted sales of cosmetics, skin care, and hair care products in the first half of the year. Sales of high-end cosmetics reached $14 billion in the first half of the year, up 15% from the same period last year. Meanwhile, the mass market segment brought in $28 billion, up 9%.

“The cosmetics market is at the right time. Brands are responding well to the emotional needs of customers, especially at a time when purchasing power continues to be tight,” said Larissa Jensen, a cosmetics industry consultant at Circana.

Ha Thu (according to CNN)



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