Enterprises worry about group interests, return to the request-grant mechanism if applying the floor price for rice exports for 5 months, rice export price increases by 20.5% |
According to the General Department of Customs, in May 2024, the country exported 856 thousand tons of rice, down 14.6% compared to the previous month. In total, by the end of May, the country exported 4.03 million tons, up 11.2% and the total turnover reached 2.56 billion USD, up 33.6% over the same period last year.
5 months, rice export to China decreased by 67.8% |
Regarding the market, Vietnam's rice is mainly exported to the ASEAN market with 2.96 million tons, accounting for 73% of the country's total rice volume and an increase of 36% over the same period last year.
Of which, exports to the Philippines reached 1.83 million tons, up 19.6%; Indonesia reached 677 thousand tons, up 83.4%; Malaysia reached 338 thousand tons, up 82.5%.
In contrast to the high growth in ASEAN markets, rice exports to the Chinese market decreased sharply, reaching only 203 thousand tons, down 67.8% over the same period last year.
Previously, according to statistics from Vietnam Customs, in 2023, China was Vietnam's third largest rice importer, down 1 place compared to 2022, behind the Philippines and Indonesia, accounting for about 11% of the country's total rice export volume and turnover...
However, looking back at the period 2017 - 2022, China's rice imports from Vietnam recorded relatively large fluctuations. In 2017 alone, China imported up to 1 billion USD of rice products from Vietnam, but by 2019, the import turnover only reached more than 240 million USD and recovered in the period 2020 and 2021 but has tended to decrease in the past two years.
China's rice import quota has not changed much in recent years. In 2023, the country's rice import quota will be 5.32 million tons, of which the quota for long-grain rice will be 2.66 million tons and short-grain rice will be 2.66 million tons. This number has not changed in recent years.
For many years, China's rice imports have accounted for less than 4% of its total domestic rice production. Of which, some high-quality rice is added to the premium rice segment, some popular rice is mixed with local rice or processed and packaged under the brand name of Chinese enterprises.
In addition, China limits the number of rice businesses allowed to export to this country. Currently, China only allows 21 businesses to export rice to this market out of a total of about 161 licensed Vietnamese rice businesses.
Source: https://congthuong.vn/5-thang-xuat-khau-gao-sang-trung-quoc-giam-678-326679.html
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