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The Indian Ministry of Finance has just announced that it will impose a 40% export tax on onions to control prices and ensure supply of this item in the domestic market. The decision is effective until December 31.
India imposes 40% duty on onion exports to control domestic onion prices. Photo: HINDUSTAN TIMES |
The Indian finance ministry said the levy on onion exports would make the country’s prices higher than those in Pakistan, China and Egypt, limiting exports and driving down domestic prices. Wholesale onion prices in major markets in India have risen nearly 20% since July to nearly $29 a quintal amid concerns that erratic rainfall could lead to poor quality and reduced production. India is the world’s largest onion exporter. Experts say onion prices will continue to rise this month and are likely to rise further in September.
According to the Economic Times, retail inflation in July 2023 in India also increased to its highest level in the past 15 months, from 4.87% in June to 7.44% in July, due to soaring prices of agricultural products and grains.
In a positive development for consumers, tomato prices in India are falling significantly. Wholesale prices of the kitchen staple have dropped by more than 30% at Maharashtra’s famous tomato market. Earlier, tomato prices at the Pinpalgaon Baswant market in Nashik, Maharashtra, had increased sixfold over the past week. Tomatoes are now priced at an average of Rs 37 per kg, compared to a peak of Rs 67 per kg a week ago.
At that time, many of India's largest fast food chains such as Burger King, McDonald's and Subway simultaneously removed tomatoes from their menus as food prices in the South Asian country rose to their highest level since January 2020. To address the supply crisis, India began importing tomatoes from Nepal and deployed trucks to distribute this essential item at cheaper prices across the country.
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