High economic value models
In recent times, the Hanoi agricultural sector has coordinated with localities to apply science and technology to production, implementing many production models in the direction of VietGAP and organic. Sharing about this issue, Director of the Hanoi Agricultural Extension Center Vu Thi Huong informed that in 2024, the Hanoi Agricultural Extension Center successfully built many agricultural extension models, bringing high economic efficiency and increasing income for farmers.
Accordingly, the Center has supported the implementation of 20 agricultural extension models, including 12 crop models, 4 livestock models, 4 aquaculture models; 2 agricultural extension projects. The model was deployed at 82 locations with 1,502 households participating in the implementation on 423 hectares of cultivated land, more than 44 hectares of water surface, 200 tons of raw materials (mushroom cultivation) and nearly 15,700 livestock.
The models are divided into 10 groups, focusing on key areas such as: developing organic vegetable, flower and fruit production, VietGAP, applying high technology, granting certificates; developing production linkages associated with product consumption; implementing mechanization; cage aquaculture...
The highlight of the program to support the implementation of the green and safe agricultural model is the model of producing high-quality rice according to VietGAP standards associated with product consumption, on a scale of 100 hectares, of which the spring crop is 50 hectares in scale using TBR225 and HD11 rice varieties, and the summer crop is 50 hectares in scale with the addition of the yellow-flowered sticky rice variety.
The effectiveness of the model not only helps to increase economic efficiency by about 10% - 20% compared to conventional methods, but also creates safe rice products, changes farmers' awareness; contributes to building sustainable agriculture; high yield, guaranteed by enterprises, helps farmers increase income and stabilize output. In particular, the TBR225 variety has a yield of 62 - 69.7 quintals/ha, the HD11 variety has a yield of 63.9 - 68.5 quintals/ha, the yellow sticky rice variety has a yield of 50 quintals/ha for fresh rice, and a yield of 47.2 quintals/ha for dry rice...
Regarding livestock farming, the center has supported the development of poultry production linkages associated with product consumption such as: a model of raising commercial colored chickens following VietGAP standards associated with product consumption; developing livestock farming towards increasing value and adapting to climate change; a model of raising breeding cows in 2023 - 2024; raising pigs that are safe from diseases, reducing negative impacts on the environment. Regarding aquaculture, the center focuses on supporting farmers to raise according to VietGAP standards...
Organic and VietGAP models help increase product value and contribute to the comprehensive and sustainable development of the agricultural sector when there are no epidemics, high productivity, increasing income for production households, contributing to the construction of new rural areas and ecological agricultural areas; supported by local authorities and responded by farmers.
Agricultural models such as the production of new potato varieties and biomass corn have proven effective, helping farmers restore production and adapt to harsh climatic conditions.
Applying high technology, increasing linkages along the value chain
Head of the Economic Department of Me Linh District Nguyen Thi Thanh Tam said that the district has coordinated with the Hanoi Agricultural Extension Center to effectively implement the agricultural extension program through building demonstration models and transferring technical advances in cultivation, animal husbandry and aquaculture to farmers. These models help increase crop and livestock productivity, bring high economic efficiency, limit epidemics, reduce environmental pollution, and ensure food safety and hygiene.
Currently, the district maintains and develops stable specialized crop growing areas with a scale of 20 hectares/area or more, such as high-quality rice production in the communes of Lien Mac, Tam Dong, Tu Lap, Thanh Lam; fruit trees in the communes of Hoang Kim, Chu Phan...
To develop green agriculture, in the coming time, the Hanoi Agricultural Extension Center will continue to review and synthesize the results of the agricultural extension program for the period 2020-2025, research and advise on the development of a draft of the city's agricultural extension program for the period 2026-2030 in line with the orientation of developing advanced, modern, effective and sustainable agriculture in the capital.
It is expected that by 2025, the center will coordinate with training units to provide about 5,000 agricultural extension collaborators, farmers, and producers with access to and understanding of scientific advances, and improve their management and production skills. Thereby, helping people to proactively produce based on their own knowledge, increase connectivity, and promote the application of scientific advances in production and business.
Thereby aiming at the goal of transferring technical advances through demonstration models, improving production efficiency, increasing economic efficiency by about 10-20% compared to outside the model; transforming the structure of crops and livestock, expanding the production of essential agricultural products, developing chain linkages; gradually expanding models applying high technology, good agricultural production; strengthening linkages along the value chain.
According to Deputy Director of Hanoi Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Nguyen Manh Phuong, in addition to green agricultural production, to solve the problem of safe agricultural product consumption, Hanoi's agricultural sector continues to coordinate with localities to build large-scale specialized areas, standardized with strict cultivation processes, build growing area codes, packing house codes, and brands; promote digital transformation in agricultural production, thereby tracing the origin of products.
In addition, the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development also continues to coordinate with departments, branches, and local authorities to promote trade, bring safe agricultural products into modern distribution channels, and bring high value to farmers.
Source: https://kinhtedothi.vn/ha-noi-nhan-rong-mo-hinh-nong-nghiep-xanh.html
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