7 signs to help detect hemorrhoids early

According to Associate Professor, Dr. Nguyen Anh Tuan, Head of the Department of Digestive Surgery, 108 Central Military Hospital, hemorrhoids are understood as blood vessel tangles in the anal canal. When blood does not circulate or stagnates, the veins stretch and gradually dilate, depending on the level, causing more or less hemorrhoids. The swollen veins push the rectal mucosa to dilate, the vein walls are thin and tense, blood is easily absorbed out, so the mucosa will be seen to prolapse (protrude), congested and easily broken.

Hemorrhoids are not dangerous to patients but can cause unpredictable consequences if not detected and treated promptly.

Below are 7 signs to help detect hemorrhoids early, according to Associate Professor Tuan.

This is not the most typical symptom of hemorrhoids, but anal itching is the easiest sign to recognize the risk of hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids disrupt the anal barrier and cause waste and mucus to stagnate in the anus, causing severe itching.

When this condition occurs, most people scratch or rub to relieve the itch but this makes the condition worse. To improve the itching, patients should not wipe excessively but should soak gently with warm salt water.

Bleeding from the anus

Blood appearing on toilet paper or dripping every time you have a bowel movement is also one of the signs of hemorrhoids.

Usually the patient does not feel any pain but drops of blood still appear. If the bleeding is too much, you should see a specialist for treatment.

Difficulty in cleaning the anus

Hemorrhoid tissue is thin, vulnerable, and painful, making it more difficult to clean the anus.

Stains appear on the bottom of the pants

When suffering from hemorrhoids, it is inevitable that unwanted stains will appear in the crotch. It can be blood flowing from the anus or simply stains that cannot be cleaned and remain in the hemorrhoids.

In addition, when hemorrhoids form and appear, the anal muscles have difficulty closing, leading to leakage of fluids from the anus, causing stains on the pants.

Constipation or feeling like you can't finish a bowel movement

Hemorrhoids appear to hinder the process of excreting stools. Patients often have difficulty completely defecating and feel stuck, leading to more difficult bowel movements.

Constipation is a sign of hemorrhoids but also a sign of some other anorectal diseases. Therefore, to be sure, you should see a doctor to get an accurate diagnosis.

Anal pain and swelling

The cause of painful, swollen, and tense anus may be due to the patient being too stressed.

Many people spend hours sitting on the toilet trying to defecate, often straining to get the stool out, which makes the anus more swollen and painful. This puts too much pressure on the veins in the anus, causing them to become irritated.

Hemorrhoids appear at the anus

If an area of excess skin or a small lump like excess flesh appears at the anus, you have hemorrhoids and that is the image of hemorrhoids. This is the most accurate sign of hemorrhoids that you can rely on to diagnose yourself.

When hemorrhoids appear at the anus, cleaning the anus will be more difficult, thereby causing irritation in the surrounding skin, making this area itchy and inflamed.

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