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Structure of the latest B2 driving license test set 2023

Báo Quốc TếBáo Quốc Tế24/11/2023

What does the latest B2 driving test structure include? Please refer to the article below.
Cấu trúc bộ đề thi bằng lái xe B2 mới nhất 2023

1. Structure of the latest B2 driving test set in 2023

The test set for B2 car driving license consists of 35 questions including:

- 01 sentence about the concept;

- 01 question about serious traffic safety situations;

- 07 questions about traffic rules;

- 01 question about transportation services;

- 01 question about speed and distance;

- 01 question about traffic culture and driver ethics;

- 02 questions about driving techniques;

- 01 question about repair structure;

- 10 questions about road sign system;

- 10 questions about solving traffic situations and skills to handle traffic situations.

* Candidates have 22 minutes to complete the test and must achieve a minimum score of 32/35 to be recognized as having completed the test.

2. Structure of the B2 driving test

(1) For the driving test in the picture

Candidates perform a series of 11 driving tests in the picture including:

- Test 1: Start;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Candidates fasten their seat belts, stop the car before the starting line, and wait for the signal;

2. When the starting command is given (the green light on the car turns on, the loudspeaker on the car announces the starting command), turn on the left turn signal, and the driver starts;

3. Turn off the left turn signal 5 meters after the starting line (green light on the car turns off);

4. Drive to the next test.

1. Fasten your seat belt before departure;

2. Start off smoothly, without shaking, within 20 seconds;

3. Turn on the left turn signal before starting;

4. Turn off the left turn signal 5 meters after the starting line (green light on the car turns off);

5. Keep the engine running continuously;

6. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

7. Drive according to road traffic rules.

8. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Not wearing a seat belt, minus 05 points;

2. Not turning on the left turn signal when starting, minus 05 points;

3. Not turning off the left turn signal at a distance of 05 meters after the starting line (green light on the car is off), deduct 05 points;

4. Failure to turn on and off the left turn signal in time will result in a deduction of 05 points;

5. If you do not cross the starting line within 20 seconds of the starting signal (green light on the car turns on), you will be deducted 05 points;

6. If you do not cross the starting line within 30 seconds of the start signal (green light on the car turns on), you will be disqualified from the test.

7. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

8. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

9. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

10. For each time the engine speed exceeds 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted;

11. Driving over the speed limit, 1 point will be deducted every 3 seconds.

- Test: Stop the car to give way to pedestrians;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Stop the vehicle so that the distance from the projection of the front bumper of the vehicle onto the road surface to the stop line (distance A) does not exceed 500mm;

2. Drive to the next test.

1. Stop the vehicle no more than 500mm from the designated stop line;

2. Keep the engine running continuously;

3. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

4. Drive according to road traffic rules.

5. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Not stopping at the designated stop line, minus 05 points;

2. Stopping the vehicle before reaching the prescribed stopping line, deducted 05 points;

3. Stopping past the stop line will result in a 05 point deduction.

4. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

5. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

6. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

7. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 5 points will be deducted each time;

8. Driving over the speed limit, 1 point will be deducted every 3 seconds.

9. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

10. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Stopping and starting the car on a slope;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Stop the vehicle so that the distance from the projection of the front bumper of the vehicle onto the road surface to the stop line (distance A) does not exceed 500mm;

2. Start uphill smoothly, without falling back, ensuring the specified time;

3. Drive to the next test.

1. Stop the vehicle no more than 500mm from the designated stop line;

2. Start the vehicle smoothly, without falling more than 500mm;

3. The vehicle passes the stop position within 30 seconds;

4. Keep the engine running continuously;

5. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

6. Drive according to road traffic rules;

7. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Not stopping at the designated stop line will result in disqualification from the test;

2. Stopping the vehicle before reaching the prescribed stopping line, deducted 05 points;

3. Stopping the vehicle beyond the prescribed stopping line will result in disqualification from the test;

4. If the vehicle does not move past the stop line within 30 seconds of stopping, the test will be revoked;

5. If the vehicle drops more than 50 cm from the time it stops, the test will be disqualified;

6. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

7. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

8. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

9. Driving over the speed limit, 1 point will be deducted every 3 seconds.

10. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 3 seconds will be deducted 1 point;

11. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Through wheel tracks and perpendicular curves;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Drive the vehicle so that the front and rear wheels on the driver's side pass through the limited area of ​​the wheel track;

2. Drive through a perpendicular curve within the test area within 2 minutes;

3. Drive across the test finish line and move on to the next test.

1. Drive in the correct shape as prescribed by the vehicle class being tested;

2. The front and rear wheels on the driver's side pass through the limited area of ​​the wheel track;

3. The wheel does not press on the test limit line;

4. Complete the test within 02 minutes.

5. Keep the engine running continuously;

6. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

7. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Driving in an incorrect shape for the vehicle class being tested will result in disqualification from the test;

2. The front and rear wheels on the co-driver's side do not pass the wheel track limit, the test will be disqualified;

3. If the wheel hits the test boundary line, 05 points will be deducted each time;

4. If the wheel presses on the test limit line for more than 5 seconds, 5 points will be deducted;

5. Test time, every 2 minutes over, will be deducted 5 points.

6. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

7. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

8. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

9. For each time the engine speed exceeds 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted;

10. Vehicles exceeding the speed limit will lose 1 point every 3 seconds.

11. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

12. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Through intersections with traffic signals;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Obey traffic light signals:

- Red light must stop;

- Green or yellow traffic lights are allowed to go.

2. Stop the vehicle so that the distance from the projection of the front bumper of the vehicle onto the road surface to the stop line (distance A) does not exceed 500mm;

3. Turn on the left turn signal when turning left at an intersection;

4. Turn on the right turn signal when turning right at an intersection;

5. Drive through the intersection within the specified time;

6. Drive through the intersection without violating the road markings;

7. Drive to the next test.

1. Comply with traffic light signals;

2. Stop the vehicle no more than 500mm from the designated stop line;

3. Turn on the left turn signal when turning left;

4. Turn on the right turn signal when turning right

5. The vehicle passes the intersection within 20 seconds;

6. Driving through the intersection does not violate road traffic rules;

7. Keep the engine running continuously;

8. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

9. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Violation of traffic light signals (going through an intersection when the light is red), minus 10 points;

2. Stopping past the prescribed stopping line will result in a 05 point deduction;

3. Stopping the vehicle before reaching the prescribed stopping line, deducted 05 points;

4. Not turning on the turn signal when turning left or right, minus 05 points;

5. If you fail to drive past the intersection finish line within 20 seconds from when the green light turns on, you will be deducted 05 points;

6. If you fail to drive past the end line of the intersection within 30 seconds from when the green light turns on, your driving test will be revoked;

7. Drivers who violate road markings and fail to follow the correct test sequence will be disqualified from the test.

8. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

9. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

10. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

11. For each time the engine speed exceeds 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted;

12. Vehicles exceeding the speed limit will lose 1 point every 3 seconds.

13. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

14. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Through the winding road;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Drive through a winding road within the test area within 2 minutes;

2. Drive across the test finish line and move on to the next test.

1. Drive in the correct shape as prescribed by the vehicle class being tested;

2. The wheel does not press on the test limit line;

3. Complete the test within 02 minutes.

4. Keep the engine running continuously;

5. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

6. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E.

1. Driving in an incorrect shape for the vehicle class being tested will result in disqualification from the test;

2. If the wheel hits the test limit line, 05 points will be deducted each time;

3. If the wheel presses on the test limit line, 5 points will be deducted for every 5 seconds;

4. Test time, every 2 minutes over, will be deducted 5 points.

5. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

6. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

7. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

8. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

9. Driving over the speed limit, 1 point will be deducted every 3 seconds.

10. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

11. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Parking;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. The driver moves into the controlled distance to reverse into the parallel parking area (for class B, C vehicles) or the parallel parking area (for class B1 automatic, B1, B2, D, E vehicles);

2. Reverse to park;

3. Stop the vehicle in the designated parking space;

4. Drive across the test finish line and move on to the next test.

1. Drive in the correct shape as prescribed by the vehicle class being tested;

2. The wheel does not press on the test limit line;

3. Keep the engine running continuously;

4. Complete the test within 02 minutes.

5. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

6. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Driving in an incorrect shape for the vehicle class being tested will result in disqualification from the test;

2. If the wheel hits the test line, 5 points will be deducted each time;

3. If the wheel presses on the test limit line, 5 points will be deducted for every 5 seconds;

4. Parking in the wrong location (the entire vehicle is in the parking area but there is no end signal), minus 05 points;

5. If the vehicle is not parked (at the end of the test, part of the vehicle is outside the parking area), the test will be revoked;

6. Test time, every 2 minutes over, will be deducted 5 points.

7. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

8. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

9. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

10. For each time the engine speed exceeds 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted;

11. Vehicles exceeding the speed limit will lose 1 point every 3 seconds.

12. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

13. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Stop at a railway crossing;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Stop the vehicle so that the distance from the projection of the front bumper of the vehicle onto the road surface to the stop line (Distance A) does not exceed 500mm;

2. Drive to the next test.

1. Stop the vehicle no more than 500mm from the designated stop line;

2. Keep the engine running continuously;

3. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

4. Drive according to road traffic rules;

5. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E

1. Not stopping at the designated stop line, minus 05 points;

2. Stopping the vehicle before reaching the prescribed stopping line, deducted 05 points;

3. Stopping past the stop line will result in a 05 point deduction.

4. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

5. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

6. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

7. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

8. Vehicles exceeding the speed limit will lose 1 point every 3 seconds.

9. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

10. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test: Changing gears on a flat road;

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Within 25m of the start of the test, gear and speed must be changed as follows:

a) For class B vehicles: from 1st to 2nd gear and over 24km/h;

b) For class D vehicles: from 2nd to 3rd gear and over 24km/h;

c) For class C and E vehicles: from 2nd to 3rd gear and over 20km/h;

2. On the remaining 25m of the test, you must change gears and speed in reverse.

3. Drive to the next test.

1. Within 25m of the start of the test, gear and speed must be changed as follows:

a) For class B vehicles: from 1st to 2nd gear and over 24km/h;

b) For class D vehicles: from 2nd to 3rd gear and over 24km/h

c) For class C and E vehicles: from 2nd to 3rd gear and over 20km/h;

2. On the remaining 25m of the test, you must change gears and speed in reverse.

3. Complete the test within 2 minutes.

4. Drive according to road traffic rules;

5. Keep the engine running continuously;

6. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

1. Not changing the number as prescribed, minus 05 points;

2. Not changing speed according to regulations, minus 05 points;

3. Not changing the correct gear and speed, deducted 05 points;

4. Test time, every 2 minutes over, will be deducted 5 points.

5. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

6. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

7. Vehicle stalls, each time deducted 05 points;

8. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

9. Total time to the test is longer than the prescribed time, every 03 seconds will be deducted 01 point;

10. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

- Test 11: Finished.

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Turn on the right turn signal when the vehicle passes the finish line;

2. Drive across the finish line and stop.

1. Turn on the right turn signal when the vehicle passes the finish line;

2. Drive across the finish line;

3. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

4. Keep the engine running continuously;

5. Vehicle speed must not exceed:

- 24 km/h for class B, D

- 20 km/h for class C, E;

1. Failure to cross the finish line will result in disqualification from the test;

2. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

3. Driving on the sidewalk will result in disqualification from the test;

4. Exam score below 80 points, disqualified from taking the exam.

5. When the vehicle crosses the finish line:

a) Not turning on the right turn signal, minus 05 points;

b) Vehicle stalls, each time 05 points are deducted;

c) Engine speed over 4000 rpm, each time deducted 05 points;

d) Driving over the speed limit, 1 point will be deducted every 3 seconds.

d) If the total time to complete the test exceeds the prescribed time, 1 point will be deducted for every 3 seconds;

* Candidates have 18 minutes to complete the test and must achieve a minimum score of 80/100 to be recognized as having completed the test.

(2) For the on-road driving test

Candidates must take at least 04 driving tests on the road, including:

- Test: Start

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Candidates fasten their seat belts, stop the car before the starting line, and wait for the signal;

2. When the starting command is given (the loudspeaker on the vehicle announces the starting command), turn on the left turn signal and drive across the starting line;

3. Release the handbrake before starting off;

4. Shift from 1st to 3rd gear and drive to the next test.

1. Fasten your seat belt before departure;

2. Turn on the left turn signal before starting;

3. Release the handbrake before starting off, the vehicle does not vibrate strongly and move backwards more than 500mm;

4. Within 15 m, increase from 1st to 3rd gear;

5. Keep the engine running continuously;

6. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

7. Use the appropriate gear for the speed;

8. Comply with road traffic rules;

9. Comply with the requirements announced by the loudspeaker on the examination car and the examiner's commands;

10. Drive safely and do not swerve beyond the designated lane;

1. Not wearing a seat belt, minus 05 points;

2. Not turning on the left turn signal when starting, minus 05 points;

3. Not releasing the handbrake completely when starting off, minus 05 points;

4. Within 15m, if you do not increase from number 1 to number 3, you will lose 05 points;

5. After 30 seconds from the start command, if the vehicle has not departed from the starting position, the test will be disqualified;

6. Vehicle shakes strongly, minus 05 points;

7. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

8. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

9. Using 3rd gear or higher when the vehicle speed is below 20 km/h, deduct 2 points every 3 seconds;

10. Violation of road traffic rules, deducted 10 points;

11. Failure to comply with the examiner's orders will result in disqualification from the examination;

12. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

13. When increasing or decreasing gears, the vehicle is steered beyond the prescribed lane, the test is disqualified;

- Test: Increase gears, increase speed

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Candidates perform operations to increase numbers and speed;

2. Drive to the next test.

1. Within 100 m, the gear must be increased by 1 gear and the speed must increase by at least 5km/h;

2. Keep the engine running continuously;

3. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

4. Use the appropriate gear for the speed;

5. Comply with road traffic rules;

6. Comply with the requirements announced by the loudspeaker on the examination car and the examiner's commands;

7. Drive safely and do not swerve beyond the designated lane;

1. If you cannot change gear within 100m, your speed will be deducted 05 points;

2. Vehicle shakes strongly, minus 05 points;

3. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

4. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

5. Using 3rd gear or higher when the vehicle speed is below 20 km/h, deduct 2 points every 3 seconds;

6. Violation of road traffic rules, deducted 10 points;

7. Failure to comply with the examiner's orders will result in disqualification from the examination;

8. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

9. When increasing or decreasing gears, the vehicle is steered beyond the prescribed lane, the test is disqualified;

- Test: Reduce gear, reduce speed

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. Candidates perform operations to reduce gears and speed;

2. Drive to the next test.

1. Within 100 m, the gear must be reduced to 1 gear and the speed must be reduced by at least 5km/h;

2. Keep the engine running continuously;

3. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

4. Use the appropriate gear for the speed;

5. Comply with road traffic rules;

6. Comply with the requirements announced by the loudspeaker on the examination car and the examiner's commands;

7. Drive safely and do not swerve beyond the designated lane;

1. If you cannot reduce gear or speed within 100m, you will be deducted 05 points;

2. Vehicle shakes strongly, minus 05 points;

3. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

4. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

5. Using 3rd gear or higher when the vehicle speed is below 20 km/h, deduct 2 points every 3 seconds;

6. Violation of road traffic rules, deducted 10 points;

7. Failure to comply with the examiner's orders will result in disqualification from the examination;

8. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

9. When increasing or decreasing gears, the vehicle is steered beyond the prescribed lane, the test is disqualified;

- Test: End

Steps to follow

Requirements achieved

Errors that are deducted points

1. When the end command is given (the loudspeaker on the vehicle announces the end command), turn on the right turn signal, drive close to the right curb;

3. Stop the car;

4. Shift all the way down when stopping

5. Pull the handbrake when the vehicle comes to a complete stop.

1. Turn on the right turn signal within 05 m from the end command;

2. Stop the vehicle close to the right curb;

3. When the car stops completely, it must be in "neutral" (for manual transmission cars) or "P" (for automatic transmission cars);

4. Pull the handbrake when the vehicle comes to a complete stop;

5. Keep the engine running continuously;

6. Keep engine speed no more than 4000 rpm;

7. Use the appropriate gear for the speed;

8. Comply with road traffic rules;

9. Comply with the requirements announced by the loudspeaker on the examination car and the examiner's commands;

10. Drive safely and do not swerve beyond the designated lane;

1. Not using the right turn signal, minus 05 points;

2. When the vehicle stops completely and cannot shift to "neutral" (for manual transmission vehicles) or "P" (for automatic transmission vehicles), 05 points will be deducted;

3. Not pulling the handbrake when the vehicle has stopped completely, minus 05 points;

4. Vehicle shakes strongly, minus 05 points;

5. Drivers whose vehicle stalls will lose 05 points each time;

6. For engine speed exceeding 4000 rpm, 05 points will be deducted each time;

7. Using 3rd gear or higher when the vehicle speed is below 20 km/h, deduct 2 points every 3 seconds;

8. Violation of road traffic rules, deducted 10 points;

9. Failure to comply with the examiner's orders will result in disqualification from the examination;

10. Handling situations unreasonably causing accidents will result in disqualification from the test;

11. When increasing or decreasing gears, the vehicle is steered beyond the prescribed lane, the test is disqualified;

* Candidates must achieve a minimum score of 80/100 points or higher to be recognized as completed.

Note: In addition to the above two exams, candidates must also take a car driving test using software that simulates traffic situations.

Legal basis: Official Dispatch 1883/TCDBVN-QLPT&NL in 2020, Official Dispatch 3207/TCDBVN-QLPT&NL in 2020, Clause 3, Article 21 of Circular 12/2017/TT-BGTVT and Point a, Clause 13, Article 1 of Circular 38/2019/TT-BGTVT.



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