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Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital?

This is the mountain that King Hung chose as the capital with its special terrain.

VTC NewsVTC News14/04/2025

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 1

1. Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital?

  • A

    Yen Tu Mountain

  • B

    Nghia Linh Mountain

    According to the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Tho province, Viet Tri city today is the ancient capital of Van Lang nation during the Hung King period, located on a large area from Ba Hac intersection - the confluence of three large rivers Hong - Lo - Da to the foot of Nghia Linh mountain (Hung mountain - Ca mountain).
    From the communes on the left bank of the Lo River such as Hung Lo, Phuong Lau, Trung Vuong to the communes of Thanh Dinh, Chu Hoa (Lam Thao) are all within the scope of the ancient capital of Van Lang country during the time when the Hung kings established Van Lang country.

  • C

    Ngan Nua Mountain

  • D

    Ong Mountain

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 2

2. Why did King Hung choose Nghia Linh mountain as the capital and establish the Van Lang state?

  • A

    Beautiful scenery, suitable for relaxation

  • B

    Sacred land, high position, center of the ancestral land

    According to the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Tho province, King Hung chose Nghia Linh mountain as the capital and established the Van Lang state, because this is a sacred land with the shape of "Mountains facing water, mountains and rivers have feelings", with the Red River full of alluvium and the majestic Ba Vi peak.
    On the right is the Lo River with clear blue water flowing slowly down and in the distance is Tam Dao Mountain. The land has rivers, mountains, and water gathering in front, and mountains leaning on both sides. Behind is the sacred Nghia Linh Mountain, looking out to the vast plain, with the tendency to move forward, expanding the territory for future generations.

  • C

    Convenient for trading

  • D

    Rich in gold and copper resources

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 3

3. When did King Hung establish Van Lang country?

  • A

    About 2679 BC

  • B

    About 2779 BC

  • C

    About 2879 BC

    From the time of Kinh Duong Vuong (2879 BC) to the end of the Hung Vuong period (258 BC) lasted 2,622 years. The Van Lang state existed until 258 BC when it was annexed by Thuc Phan (aka An Duong Vuong).
    The Hung King Dynasty was passed down through 18 generations, including the following kings: Kinh Duong Vuong, Lac Long Quan, Hung Quoc Vuong, Hung Hoa Vuong, Hung Hy Vuong, Hung Hon Vuong, Hung Chieu Vuong, Hung Vy Vuong, Hung Dinh Vuong, Hung Uy Vuong, Hung Trinh Vuong, Hung Vu Vuong, Hung Viet Vuong, Hung Anh Vuong, Hung Trieu Vuong, Hung Tao Vuong, Hung Nghi Vuong, Hung Due Vuong,

  • D

    About 2979 AD

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 4

4. What was the purpose of ancient Vietnamese people tattooing?

  • A

    Beautify

  • B

    scare wild animals

  • C

    Self defense in combat

  • D

    Avoid sea monsters when diving to catch fish

    One of the oldest customs of the Vietnamese people is tattooing, which lasted until the end of the 13th century and the beginning of the 14th century. Some people say that because of this custom, the first country of the Vietnamese people was named Van Lang.
    Regarding the origin of this custom, the book Linh Nam Chich Quai (Hong Bang Thi Truyen section) records: At that time, people in the mountains went down to the water to fish and were often injured by sea serpents, so they reported this to the King.
    The king said: “The species on the mountain are different from the species in the water. The species in the water only like what is similar to them and hate what is different from them, so I am being harmed.” Then, the king ordered everyone to get tattoos of the sea monster on their bodies. From then on, no one was injured by the sea monster again. The custom of tattooing the bodies of the Bai Viet people began from that time.

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 5

5. Of the 18 Hung Kings, who lived the longest in history?

  • A

    King Kinh Duong

  • B

    King Hung Hien

    According to the Hung King Genealogy compiled in the 15th century, the Hung King's throne was passed down for 18 generations, the first being Kinh Duong Vuong (other legends consider Kinh Duong Vuong's grandson, the son of Lac Long Quan and Au Co, to be the first Hung King) who reigned for 215 years and lived to the age of 260. His son Lac Long Quan was the second king of the Hung King dynasty, known as Hung Hien Vuong, who lived to the age of 420 and held the throne for 400 years.

  • C

    King Hung

  • D

    Hung Vi Vuong

Which mountain did King Hung choose as the capital? - 6
Lam Hoang

Source: https://vtcnews.vn/ngon-nui-nao-duoc-vua-hung-chon-lam-noi-dong-do-ar937439.html


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