Farmers in Nghe An border commune raise black pigs with only wild vegetables

Việt NamViệt Nam17/09/2023

bna_Thung lũng Huồi Kháng là nơi chăn nuôi tập trung của 16 hộ dân bản Pục, xã Nậm Giải. Ảnh Xuân Hoàng.jpg
Huoi Khang Valley, a concentrated livestock farming area of ​​16 households in Puc village, Nam Giai commune. Photo: Xuan Hoang

Together with the cadres of Nam Giai commune, after 30 minutes of walking, crossing streams, creeks and hills, we arrived at Huoi Khang valley, located in the deep forest - a place chosen by many households of Puc village as a concentrated livestock farming area.

Meeting Ms. Ngan Thi Tam who is taking care of dozens of black pigs, it is known that she and her husband are from Puc village, but have been raising pigs here since 2018. At that time, the couple built a small temporary house on stilts and raised 2 breeding sows. With their diligence, the couple diligently raised and produced pigs. From the breeding herd, Ms. Tam's family sold piglets and continued to rotate private investment in the sow herd. In recent years, in addition to selling pigs for meat, the barn has always maintained a herd of about 20 pigs, customers who need pigs for meat or breeding pigs are provided promptly. In 2023 alone, Ms. Tam and her husband have sold a few pigs, earning 17 million VND; it is expected that at the end of the year, the demand for pork for Tet is high, so they will continue to sell, earning tens of millions of VND more.

bna_Chị Ngân Thị Tấm chăm sóc đàn lợn đen bản địa tại khu vực thung lung Huồi Kháng. Ảnh Xuân Hoàng.jpg
Ms. Ngan Thi Tam has been raising black pigs and cows in Huoi Khang valley for 5 years now, earning hundreds of millions of dong each year. Photo: Xuan Hoang

“The source of food for the pigs does not have to be purchased, all is collected from taro, banana trees... in the forest and cooked with corn. Every day, I carry 2 loads of food from home here, each load weighs up to 50 kg, which is enough for the pigs to eat. In addition to raising pigs, the family also raises breeding buffalo and cows. From only having 1 female calf, up to now, the family's herd of cows has multiplied to 7 and recently invested in raising 1 more buffalo,” Ms. Ngan Thi Tam shared.

Thanks to their will to improve in life, Tam and her husband escaped poverty many years ago and were able to raise and educate their two children.

bna_lon den 1.jpg
Native black pigs are now priced high. Photo: Xuan Hoang

Observing in this valley, there are also many small stilt houses, below and around the houses are places to keep and release pigs, buffaloes, cows... That is also the place to live and raise livestock of households in Puc village such as households: Ha Van Son, Ha Thi Thuong, Ha Van Que, Ngan Van Nam... Coming here with the same goal of developing livestock, so everyone is aware of the responsibility to protect and support each other when necessary.

Ms. Lu Thi Tien - Vice Chairman of Nam Giai Commune People's Committee said that for many years, dozens of households in the commune have invested in raising local black pigs and buffaloes and cows in 2 concentrated breeding areas in Puc village. Each area has 8 households, each household has dozens of pigs and many buffaloes and cows. Because the concentrated breeding area is far from residential areas, there are few diseases; along with that, people use available food sources around the valley, so although the pigs grow slowly, the quality is guaranteed and the cost is low.

bna_Hàng ngày người dân bản Pục, xã Nậm Giải đi lấy cây môn trong rừng về nấu cho lợn ăn, nên lợn thịt chất lượng đảm bảo. Ảnh Xuân Hoàng.jpg
To have a source of food for pigs, the people of Puc village go every day to pick taro along the stream, chop it into small pieces and cook it with rice. Photo: Xuan Hoang

“People who invest in raising black pigs do not use industrial feed but use natural vegetables and grass, ensuring meat quality. Normally, people sell pigs under 15 kg/head for 120,000 VND/kg; pigs weighing 30 kg/head sell for 100,000 VND/kg; pigs weighing over 30 kg/head sell for 80,000 - 90,000 VND/kg, but the supply is not enough to meet market demand,” said Ms. Lu Thi Tien.

According to the assessment of the Farmers' Association of Que Phong district, households in Puc village, Nam Giai commune investing in raising black pigs in concentrated areas is a good way. Of the 16 households raising pigs, most have escaped poverty, are effective models of household economic development, and need to be replicated.


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