In the construction of new rural areas, criterion No. 13 on Production Organization is one of the important criteria, because this is the method of organizing farmers to develop effective and sustainable production to increase income and improve their lives. Farmers will not produce individually but are encouraged to participate in cooperatives, link with enterprises and cooperatives, to organize production, preliminary processing and consumption of local agricultural products.
Up to now, in Quang Ninh province, there are 790 cooperatives, an increase of 127 cooperatives, equivalent to an increase of 19.15% compared to 2022; 98/98 communes have cooperatives and have converted their operations according to the 2012 Law on Cooperatives to innovate their operation forms and enhance service activities for members. Accordingly, the development of cooperatives in Quang Ninh in recent times has not only contributed positively to improving people's lives, but is also an effective solution in building new rural areas.
In order to encourage the development of forms of production organization in rural areas such as cooperatives and cooperatives, to develop strongly in both breadth and depth. Immediately after Resolution No. 20-NQ/TW dated June 16, 2022 of the 13th Party Central Committee on continuing to innovate, develop and improve the efficiency of the collective economy in the new period was issued, the People's Committee of Quang Ninh province assigned relevant units to advise the Provincial Party Committee to issue Action Program No. 22/CTr-TU to implement the above Resolution. At the same time, direct localities, departments and branches to focus on implementing the contents of the program to support the development of the collective economy and cooperatives in the 2021-2025 period of the province according to national target programs and Decision No. 1804/QD-TTg dated November 13, 2020 of the Prime Minister.
Hoa Phong High Quality Agricultural Service Cooperative, Dong Trieu city, has truly become a bridge connecting farmers with agricultural products and markets. In addition to its main responsibility of finding markets, the cooperative solves product consumption through joint venture and association contracts, bringing economic efficiency; creating motivation for farmers as well as members associated with the cooperative to shift the crop structure towards commodity production.
From the form of production organization, the role of cooperatives is the connecting thread that helps farmers' products increase economic value, stabilize income and avoid the situation of good harvest but low price, good price but bad harvest. Currently, the land area directly produced by Hoa Phong High Quality Agricultural Service Cooperative is over 20 hectares, the production linkage area is 70 hectares; of which 20 hectares are used to grow winter vegetables for export to Korea, the rest is the area for producing Dong Trieu golden sticky rice, high quality rice, each year exporting and consuming nearly 1,000 tons of agricultural products to the market.
Obviously, the role of cooperatives is not only to directly cultivate and produce agricultural products and to be the buyers of farmers' products, but also to create a buying and selling relationship in the form of organic linkage between enterprises and farmers. Thus, cooperatives are the focal point for providing products of sufficient quantity, uniform quality, and timely time for many partners; helping farmers and members of cooperatives to consume all products with high value.
In order to continue to create momentum to help businesses, cooperatives, and business households develop stably and sustainably, at the 14th Session of the 14th Provincial People's Council, Resolution No. 155/NQ-HDND, dated July 12, 2023, was issued on "A number of key solutions to support businesses, cooperatives, and business households to improve production and business efficiency and sustainable development by 2025" . The Resolution sets out 7 specific goals and 10 groups of tasks and key solutions to support businesses, cooperatives, and business households. Notably, continuing to pay attention to grasping and promptly resolving difficulties and problems of businesses and cooperatives; improving the investment and business environment, creating maximum convenience in implementing administrative procedures related to production and business establishments; effectively applying digital technology, increasing the rate of using online public services; promoting digital transformation, applying science and technology, and innovation. creativity; support labor restructuring, improve the quality of human resources to meet the requirements of innovation and the 4.0 industrial revolution; increase access to capital, land and expand markets, improve competitiveness...
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