High cholesterol is a lipid disorder that causes cholesterol levels in the blood to exceed normal levels. When cholesterol is high and for a long time, the eyes will be affected and abnormal symptoms will appear, according to The Health Site .
High blood cholesterol levels can have serious consequences for the eyes.
If blood cholesterol is too high, the eyes may experience the following problems:
Yellow eyelid rash
For people with high cholesterol levels, xanthoma is one of the most common eye abnormalities. Patients will have yellow tumors and skin infiltrates appear on the eyelids. This condition occurs due to the accumulation of high cholesterol levels under the skin. People with xanthoma often have other diseases such as diabetes or thyroid dysfunction.
Retinal vein occlusion
This is a condition in which the blood vessels leading to the retina become blocked. Retinal vein occlusion is more likely to occur in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, and high blood cholesterol.
Common symptoms of retinal vein occlusion include changes in vision, blurred vision, floaters in the vision, severe pain, and watery eyes. Most people with the condition are over 50 years old.
White circle around the pupil
People with very high cholesterol levels will develop a white or gray ring around the pupil of the eye. This phenomenon occurs due to a large amount of cholesterol accumulation.
Hollenhorst plaque
Hollenhorst plaques are a condition in which cholesterol deposits build up inside the arteries that carry blood to the retina. The telltale sign is a yellowish tint to the eyes.
Older people are at higher risk of developing Hollenhorst plaques. Because of high cholesterol levels, people with the condition can easily suffer from strokes, vision loss, and problems controlling muscle movement, according to The Health Site .
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