Thuan Nam District (Ninh Thuan): Preserving and promoting traditional culture of ethnic minorities

Việt NamViệt Nam22/10/2024


Các nghệ nhân xã Phước Hà tái hiện nghi thức lễ cúng ăn đầu lúa mới của đồng bào Raglay.
Artisans of Phuoc Ha commune recreate the new rice offering ceremony of the Raglay people.

Thuan Nam district currently has 4,781 households with 21,203 ethnic minority people, accounting for 27.8% of the district's population. Of which, the Cham ethnic group has 3,820 households with 17,318 people, living concentrated in Phuoc Nam and Phuoc Ninh communes; the Raglay ethnic group has 912 households with 3,772 people, living concentrated in Phuoc Ha commune. The Cham and Raglay ethnic groups have a unique culture with many traditional musical instruments, many dances, epics, folk songs and many unique traditional festivals that have been passed down for a long time among the people.

On June 20, 2017, the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 2459/QD-BVHTTDL to include the Kate Festival of the Cham people in Ninh Thuan province in the List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage. On February 2, 2023, the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism issued Decision No. 149/QD-BVHTTDL to include the New Rice Celebration of the Raglay people in Phuoc Ha commune, Thuan Nam district, in the List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage for social customs and beliefs.

Các nghệ nhân xã Phước Hà truyền dạy kỹ năng biểu diễn mã la.
Phuoc Ha commune artisans teach ma la performance skills.

Implementing Project 6, National Target Program 1719, Thuan Nam district focuses on implementing many contents to preserve and promote the good traditional cultural values ​​of Cham and Raglay people associated with tourism development in the district.

Including: Surveying, inventorying, collecting documents on traditional cultural heritage; Program for researching, restoring, preserving, and developing intangible culture of ethnic minorities at risk of fading away; Organizing the preservation and exploitation of traditional festivals to build tourism products; Building traditional cultural models; Building folk cultural activity clubs; Supporting traditional art troupe activities; Supporting investment in building typical tourist destinations; Supporting the construction of cultural, sports institutions and equipment; Supporting the restoration, embellishment, and prevention of degradation of special national relics, national relics with typical values ​​of ethnic minorities and mountainous areas; Organizing training courses, fostering professional skills, and teaching intangible culture; Building ecological models combining traditional ethnic houses with the development of tourist areas...

Nghệ nhân Ưu tú Tà Thía Banh ở xã Phước Hà truyền dạy biểu diễn kèn bầu.
Meritorious Artist Ta Thia Banh in Phuoc Ha commune teaches how to play the gourd trumpet.

In 2024 alone, Thuan district Male The Central budget allocated 1,921 million VND to implement Project 6 of the National Target Program 1719. Up to now, the public capital has disbursed 401.4 million VND/662.9 million VND, reaching 60.5%. Of which, support for buying books to equip community bookcases for the villages of Gia, Tra No, Ro On, La A, Tan Ha, the One-Stop Office in Phuoc Ha commune and Phuoc Lap Tam Lang village, Phuoc Nam commune; Organizing a class to teach intangible cultural heritage for 30 students; Organizing a class to teach ghi nang drums for 50 students and a class to teach the use of saranai trumpets for 33 students in the Cham ethnic group in Phuoc Ninh commune; Supporting investment in equipment (baranung drums, rattles) in the villages of Hieu Thien, Vu Bon and Tan Bon in Phuoc Ninh commune; Organizing a class to teach ma la for 40 students of the Raglay ethnic group in Phuoc Ha commune.

Đội mã la của đồng bào Raglay xã Phước Hà biểu diễn phục vụ các sự kiện văn hóa ở địa phương.
The horse troupe of the Raglay people of Phuoc Ha commune performs at local cultural events.

The investment capital for Project 6 of Thuan Nam district has so far disbursed 1,151.6 million VND, reaching 84.24% of the investment capital plan. The project to transfer the construction of the traditional house of Phuoc Ha commune has disbursed 285.2 million VND, reaching 83.9% of the capital source. The project to transfer the cultural house of Hieu Thien and Vu Bon villages in Phuoc Ninh commune has disbursed 410 million VND, reaching 84.5% of the investment capital; the project to transfer the construction of the traditional house of Van Lam 2 village has disbursed 456 million VND, reaching 84% of the investment capital...

Meritorious Artisan Phu Binh Don, in Phuoc Ninh commune, excitedly shared: “We Cham people are happy to receive the State's attention and investment in the National Target Program 1719, creating conditions for comprehensive development and improvement of the lives of ethnic minorities and mountainous areas. In particular, there is Project 6 with many practical investment items for preserving and promoting the traditional cultural values ​​of ethnic minorities associated with tourism development. As a Meritorious Artisan, I myself actively participate in teaching the performance of traditional musical instruments to my children and grandchildren, actively contributing to preserving the culture of the Cham people.”

Các nhạc công nhỏ tuổi xã Phước Ninh tập đánh trống baranưng.
Young musicians of Phuoc Ninh commune practice playing baranung drums.

Ms. Nguyen Thi Mai Xuan, Head of the Department of Culture and Information of Thuan Nam district, said that Project 6 under the National Target Program 1719 has been directed by the People's Committee of Thuan Nam district to urgently implement and ensure timely disbursement. The capital is used for the right purpose, promoting investment efficiency, making an important contribution to improving the material and spiritual life of people in ethnic minority and mountainous areas. At the same time, creating facilities, promoting the unique traditional cultural values ​​of ethnic minorities to attract tourists to visit, relax and experience the land of Thuan Nam with rich tourism potential in the coming time.

Các nhạc công thiếu nhi ở xã Phước Ninh được đào tạo biểu diễn nhạc cụ Chăm từ Dự án 6 của Chương trình MTQG 1719.
Child musicians in Phuoc Ninh commune are trained to perform Cham musical instruments under Project 6 of the National Target Program 1719.
Nghệ nhân Ưu tú Phú Bình Đồn luôn đồng hành, tận tâm truyền dạy biểu diễn nhạc cụ Chăm và đạo diễn múa các chương trình văn nghệ xã Phước Ninh.
Meritorious Artisan Phu Binh Don always accompanies and wholeheartedly teaches Cham musical instrument performance and directs dances in cultural programs of Phuoc Ninh commune.

Ninh Thuan focuses on comprehensive development of ethnic minority areas

Source: https://baodantoc.vn/huyen-thuan-nam-ninh-thuan-bao-ton-phat-huy-van-hoa-truyen-thong-dong-bao-dtts-1729582826016.htm


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