The thyroid is an important endocrine gland of the body, having a great impact on metabolism and overall health. When the thyroid has problems, the body will show many abnormal symptoms and greatly affect health.
There are many diseases related to the thyroid gland, the most common of which are hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, goiter and thyroiditis. Lesser known thyroid diseases are polycystic thyroid and thyroid cancer, according to the health website Medical News Today (UK).
Thyroid disorders in the neck will cause many unusual symptoms.
Warning signs that you need to see a thyroid doctor soon include:
Unusual weight changes
One of the most obvious signs of a thyroid disorder is a sudden change in weight. If a person gains or loses weight without changing their diet or exercise routine, it could be a sign of a thyroid disorder.
The thyroid gland regulates energy metabolism. Therefore, when the thyroid gland is overactive due to hyperthyroidism, it will cause weight loss. Conversely, when the thyroid gland is underactive due to hypothyroidism, it will cause weight gain.
Mood swings, anxiety
Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland is overactive. When this happens, the thyroid gland secretes too much T3 and T4 hormones. These two hormones overstimulate the central nervous system, leading to anxiety, stress, and especially insomnia. Prompt treatment can help minimize the effects of hyperthyroidism.
Chronic fatigue
Fatigue is a common symptom in people with hypothyroidism. The patient will feel exhausted and tired even after getting enough sleep. This feeling of fatigue also has no clear reason. The reason is that a weakened thyroid gland will not secrete enough hormones for the body, reducing metabolism and leading to a state of prolonged fatigue.
Changes in skin and hair
Thyroid disorders can cause skin and hair problems. Thyroid hormone imbalances can affect hair growth and skin health. This can lead to hair loss and thinning, and rough, flaky skin.
Arrhythmia
Another symptom of thyroid disease to watch out for is heart rhythm disturbances. Hyperthyroidism can cause the heart to beat rapidly and irregularly, leading to feelings of nervousness and anxiety. Hypothyroidism, on the other hand, slows the heart rate, causing the patient to feel tired, short of breath, or dizzy. If you notice these signs, you should see a doctor as soon as possible, according to Medical News Today .
Source: https://thanhnien.vn/5-dau-hieu-can-som-di-kham-tuyen-giap-185250115140111731.htm
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