| Reference | Suggested answer |
| History | History |
| Geography | Geography |
| Civic education | Civic education |
Analyzing in detail the 2024 high school graduation illustration exam for History, Ms. Tran Thi Thuy, a teacher in Nam Dinh, said that the structure of the 2024 high school graduation illustration exam is still the same as in 2023, the knowledge is mainly in the textbook program. The exam is quite suitable for the current students' abilities and has high differentiation.
The sample test consists of 40 multiple choice questions, focusing on 12th grade history knowledge. Of which, 24 questions are about Vietnamese history from 1919 to 1975.
The exam has 5 questions from the 11th grade history program, including: 2 questions about the major content of Vietnamese history from the end of the 19th century to the end of World War I, 1 question about the October Revolution in Russia in 1917 and the construction of socialism in the Soviet Union (1921 - 1941), 1 question about Vietnam from 1858 to the end of the 19th century. The remaining 1 question is about World War II.
In general, the test begins to differentiate from question 30, and is highly differentiated from question 33 to question 40.
According to Ms. Thuy, with this year's exam, students can easily achieve a score of 8 or more, and good students will do well up to question 37 to achieve a score of 9.5 or more. In addition to thorough knowledge preparation, students need to be able to solve problems quickly and accurately, and maintain a stable mentality and health.
Candidates easily get 9 and 10 points in the History, Geography and Civic Education reference tests. (Illustration: NT)
Commenting on the Geography exam, Mr. Vu Hai Nam, a teacher at the High School for Social Sciences and Humanities, assessed that the reference exam closely followed the curriculum, and the content was completely within the 12th grade Geography program.
The questions are arranged logically in order of increasing difficulty, so it is easy to classify candidates according to their level. The test has many questions that require the use of Geography skills, requiring candidates to have the ability to solve problems, avoiding the situation of memorization, learning by heart, and learning tricks.
Specifically, the Geography knowledge has 21 questions, including the following topics: Natural Geography (4 questions), Population Geography (2 questions), Geography of economic sectors (8 questions), Geography of economic regions (7 questions).
Geography skill has 19 questions including: 15 Atlas questions, 2 data table questions and 2 chart questions.
Mr. Nam said that questions to differentiate candidates require students to have coherent thinking, broad social knowledge, problem-solving ability and high critical thinking.
In general, the reference exam for the 2024 high school graduation exam in Geography is not too difficult for candidates with good academic performance or above. Students only need to learn well the basic Geography skills and theoretical knowledge to be able to get 7 points.
Candidates who want to achieve high scores need to do well on questions 43, 51 and from question 71 onwards. These are questions at the application and high application level, requiring a long and regular learning and training process. In this year's sample exam, the Atlas questions still replace page numbers with page content, so students need to grasp the page content and table of contents to practice the Atlas.
Regarding the subject of Civic Education, Ms. Doan Thi Vanh Khuyen, Tuyensinh247.com system analyzed, the 2024 high school graduation exam has 36 questions related to grade 12 knowledge (accounting for 90%); 4 questions related to grade 11 knowledge (accounting for 10%).
The questions are in familiar topics of grade 12: Law enforcement; Citizens' equal rights in some areas of life (Marriage and family, Labor, Business); Citizens with basic freedoms (Right to inviolability of the body, right to protection of life and health, etc.); Citizens with democratic rights (Right to complain, denounce; right to participate in state and social management, etc.).
Some questions are in the Economics program of grade 11, falling into the following contents: Functions of money, impact of the law of value, impact of the law of supply and demand.
In general, the test closely followed the knowledge in the textbook, there were no strange questions, candidates could easily get 9 - 10 points.
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