Focus on developing digital economy and digital society associated with key tasks

Việt NamViệt Nam18/10/2024

The documents of the 13th National Party Congress and the 10-year Socio-Economic Development Strategy for the period 2021 - 2030 of Vietnam have both emphasized the need to innovate thinking and action, promote national digital transformation, develop the digital economy and digital society, considering this a decisive factor to improve productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness. Our Party and State also attach great importance to and consider digital transformation as one of the key tasks in the process of industrialization and modernization of the country. Accordingly, developing the digital economy and digital society with the development of synchronous infrastructure, including digital infrastructure and essential infrastructure serving the digital economy and digital society. The breakthrough is to quickly popularize smartphones to every citizen, popularize high-speed broadband fiber optic Internet to every household, and popularize cloud computing services to every business.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh, Chairman of the National Committee on Digital Transformation, chaired the 7th meeting of the Committee, summarizing activities in 2023 and key directions and tasks for 2024. Photo: VGP/Nhat Bac.

Promote the development of digital connection infrastructure for people and accelerate the coverage of fiber optic cable networks and broadband mobile networks to all villages, hamlets and residential areas nationwide; rapidly increase the rate of Internet users, especially in rural areas; improve connection capacity and network service quality, and quality coverage in areas with gaps and gaps in broadband network connections. Develop a digital address platform and digital maps to create soft infrastructure for the development of the digital economy and digital society. With a digital platform, an information system serving online electronic transactions operates according to a model using digital technology to create a network environment that allows many parties to participate in providing services to organizations and individuals, which can be used immediately, simply, conveniently, flexibly according to requirements, and easily disseminated widely, and the participating parties do not need to invest, manage, operate or maintain themselves. Digital platform is the "soft infrastructure" of digital space, solving specific problems of digital transformation, creating and storing user data. The more users, the more data, the cheaper the cost, the greater the value created.

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The breakthrough is to seize opportunities, develop and popularize national digital platforms quickly to serve the specific needs of Vietnamese people, based on classifying and understanding the usage needs of each industry, profession and field. Each national digital platform has a governing body which is a ministry, a government agency, a People's Committee of a province/city directly under the central government or an enterprise to preside over coordination, order, and coordinate with the Ministry of Information and Communications and a number of core enterprises to promote development. With key tasks such as building and periodically reviewing, adjusting and supplementing the List of national digital platforms prioritized for development. Building and implementing a Program to promote the development and use of national digital platforms. Promoting the development of platforms with the ability to connect and link, creating overall strength and bringing about effective implementation, avoiding duplication and fragmentation. Develop and implement specific action plans to develop the national digital platform, including the plan of the Ministry of Information and Communications, the plan of the governing body and the plan of the platform development unit, which specifically defines the coordination mechanism between the governing body and the Ministry of Information and Communications, coordinating agencies and development units. Encourage ministries, branches and localities to have specific plans to promote the use of the national digital platform. Develop and promulgate criteria for the national digital platform and organize the assessment, recognition and announcement of national digital platforms that meet the requirements. Organize surveys, collect information and data and build and operate the Digital Platform Information Portal to provide information, promote the development and support the use of Vietnamese digital platforms; organize training and guidance on the use of national digital platforms; Promote and widely disseminate national digital platforms so that agencies, organizations, businesses and people know and use them, build mechanisms and policies to promote the development of national digital platforms, and identify national digital platforms for common use in each industry, field and locality. Regarding digital data, data and the ability to readily connect and share data create an important lifeline of the digital economy and digital society. Data is a non-consumable material, the more it is shared, exploited and used, the more its value is promoted. Creating, classifying and labeling data, quickly completing the legal corridor on data and data governance are decisive factors in promoting state agencies, businesses and people to move from private ownership of data to joint creation, sharing and exploitation of data. The breakthrough is to develop master data in national databases with high accuracy as original data and open data specific to Vietnam for analysis, processing, and labeling to serve the development of artificial intelligence. By building and organizing the implementation of action plans for data development and data human resource development in key areas: agriculture, health, education and training, resources and environment, transportation, labor, industry and trade, construction, culture, sports and tourism. Ensure that data is created in compliance with machine-readable formats, ready for easy sharing, exploitation, and use. Build and organize the implementation of the National Data Synthesis and Analysis Platform and the Centralized Data Synthesis and Analysis Platform at the ministerial, sectoral and local levels, connecting and sharing data to gather data resources in sectors, fields and localities into a single processing and analysis hub, creating new values ​​to serve the development of the digital economy and digital society.

Kim Oanh


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