(NLDO)- On March 12, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh, Head of the National Steering Committee on Financial Inclusion, chaired the 2nd meeting of the Steering Committee.
According to Decision 149 of the Prime Minister, financial inclusion is when all people and businesses have access to and use financial products and services conveniently, in accordance with their needs, at reasonable costs, provided responsibly and sustainably, with a focus on the poor, low-income people, disadvantaged people, small and medium enterprises, and micro-enterprises.
Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh delivered a concluding speech at the meeting. Photo: Nhat Bac
Reports and opinions at the meeting showed that after 5 years, the tasks and solutions of the National Inclusive Financial Strategy have been actively implemented by ministries and branches.
The national financial inclusion strategy sets out 9 specific targets, and so far 5/9 targets have been able to be completed, including: The proportion of adults with transaction accounts at banks; the growth rate of the number of non-cash payment transactions; the number of small and medium enterprises with outstanding loans at credit institutions; outstanding credit for agricultural and rural development; the proportion of adults with credit history information in the State Bank's credit information system.
Indicators on the number of branches, transaction offices, the rate of financial service points, the rate of adults saving at credit institutions, etc. are being evaluated.
In his concluding remarks, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh emphasized that the National Financial Inclusion Strategy is of utmost importance to the country's socio-economic development, especially in the era of our nation's rise.
Financial inclusion helps all people and businesses access the resources and financial services necessary for development, contributing to improving people's living standards, promoting savings and investment, thereby bringing great, positive benefits to society and the economy.
In addition to the achievements, the Prime Minister frankly pointed out that the implementation of the Strategy still has some shortcomings and limitations that need to be focused on and resolved, and some things that need to be done better. In particular, it is necessary to continue to develop reasonably and increase the coverage of financial services provided to people in rural areas, remote areas, economically disadvantaged areas, and vulnerable groups.
Modern financial products and services have many advantages but need to continue to be diversified and designed to be more suitable for people in remote areas, the poor, low-income people, and people in special circumstances; enhance solutions to ensure safety and information security so that customers can confidently use the services.
In the coming time, the Prime Minister requested to ensure equal access for all citizens to financial services, especially those in difficult circumstances, vulnerable groups, remote areas, border areas, islands, students.
People must be protected in terms of safety and security when accessing financial services, especially when these services are digitized, to prevent bad actors from taking advantage of them and affecting people and businesses.
To achieve the above goals, according to the Prime Minister, it is necessary to amend, supplement, and perfect institutions, create a legal corridor. Develop infrastructure that is smooth, synchronous, and uniform across the country, covering all regions and subjects. Train, disseminate knowledge, and develop digital citizens nationwide, leaving no one behind. Along with that, further promote non-cash payments, build a roadmap, and steps for agencies, units, localities, remote areas, borders, and islands.
Ministries, sectors, localities and relevant agencies need to effectively apply the achievements of the fourth industrial revolution; financial inclusion needs to be implemented through digital platforms and financial technology.
In particular, technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI) and big data play an important role in creating new, convenient financial products and services, optimizing processes and reducing costs, providing broad and equal access, and improving the quality of financial services.
For the State Bank of Vietnam, the Prime Minister requested the development of mechanisms and policies to facilitate digital transformation in banking activities and promote cashless payments.
The Ministry of Finance needs to promote the payment of State budget expenditures and those of State budget origin by non-cash payment methods; promote non-cash payment by individuals and enterprises for the collection and payment of taxes, fees, charges and collection of administrative fines.
The Ministry of Public Security is assigned to coordinate with relevant ministries, agencies, credit institutions, and service providers to connect and clean data with the National Population Database to serve professional activities. Other ministries, based on their functions and tasks, will implement solutions to promote the implementation of comprehensive financial goals.
Source: https://nld.com.vn/thu-tuong-phat-trien-cong-dan-so-tren-ca-nuoc-khong-de-ai-bi-bo-lai-phia-sau-196250312132342378.htm
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