Speech of the General Secretary at the conference reviewing 1 year of operation of the Provincial Steering Committee on preventing and combating corruption and negativity

On June 19, at the Party Central Committee headquarters, the Central Steering Committee on Anti-Corruption and Negative Activities (Central Steering Committee) held a conference to review one year of activities of the Provincial Steering Committee on Anti-Corruption and Negative Activities (Provincial Steering Committee).

General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong and members of the Central Steering Committee on anti-corruption and anti-negativity chaired the conference. (Source: VNA)

The World & Vietnam Newspaper respectfully introduces the full text of the concluding speech of the Conference by General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong, Head of the Central Steering Committee on preventing and combating corruption and negativity.

“Dear delegates,

Dear comrades,

Today, I am very pleased to attend the Conference to review 1 year of operation of the Provincial Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption and Negative Affairs, with the full presence of all members of the Central Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption and Negative Affairs and members of the Provincial Steering Committee, with more than 2,500 delegates, connected online from the Central to the local level.

This is a great conference of great significance, demonstrating our solidarity, unanimity and determination in the fight against corruption and negativity from the central to local levels.

On behalf of the Party and State leaders, and with my personal feelings, I would like to warmly welcome and thank you for attending the Conference in full and contributing many enthusiastic and responsible opinions; I would like to send to all of you my warmest greetings, sincere regards and best wishes.

Dear comrades,

The Central Internal Affairs Commission - the Standing Agency of the Central Steering Committee on anti-corruption and anti-negativity has carefully and thoroughly prepared the contents and documents for the Conference. The opinions of the delegates all expressed high agreement with the content of the Report, at the same time supplementing and clarifying many issues; presenting some valuable experiences, good practices and proposing, recommending, emphasizing some tasks and solutions, aiming to further improve the effectiveness of the provincial Steering Committees and the work of anti-corruption and anti-negativity at the local and grassroots levels in the coming time.

To conclude the Conference, I would like to make some general comments and analyze and clarify some issues so that we can unify leadership, direction, organization and implementation, and do better in the coming time. For ease of understanding and follow-up, I would like to focus on answering the following 3 questions:

(1) Why do we have to hold this Conference?;

(2) Looking back at 1 year of operation of the Provincial Steering Committee, what are the outstanding results achieved; what are the limitations and difficulties; what are the causes and what experiences have been drawn?;

(3) What are the requirements for the Provincial Steering Committee and the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels in the coming time, and what must we do to fulfill those requirements?

Conference scene. (Source: VNA)

I- Why are we holding this Conference?

To answer, I would like to give 3 reasons as follows:

(1) As we all know, the 5th Central Conference of the 13th tenure decided to establish a provincial Steering Committee on anti-corruption and anti-negativity to comprehensively direct the work of anti-corruption and anti-negativity at the local and grassroots levels.

I still remember when discussing this policy, there were also concerns about the effectiveness of the operation, because we had previously organized a Provincial Steering Committee, only the leadership mechanism was different; moreover, at the local level, it was often influenced by familiar relationships, family, relatives, and neighbors, so it was more difficult than at the Central level.

So, after 1 year of establishment, how have the provincial Steering Committees operated and what results have they brought? Through today's Conference, we can look back and evaluate what has been done and what has not been done; thereby affirming whether the policy of establishing a provincial Steering Committee is necessary, correct and appropriate? This is the first reason why this Conference is held.

(2) Although the time of establishment and operation is not much, only 1 year, but clearly recently, many Provincial Steering Committees have made great efforts, high determination, valuable experiences, good practices that need to be promoted and replicated; but there are also some places where operations still have difficulties and obstacles that need to be resolved.

Therefore, this Conference is an opportunity for us to exchange and share experiences; provide guidance, remove difficulties and obstacles, and discuss and find solutions to further improve the operational efficiency of the Provincial Steering Committees and the fight against corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels.

This is a necessary and practical task at this time, and is also the second reason why the Conference is held today.

(3) Recently, public opinion has wondered why we have fought corruption and negativity so fiercely, and severely punished many officials and party members who have violated the law, but there are still a number of serious and complicated corruption and negativity cases and incidents involving many officials at both the central and local levels?

Public opinion is also upset and worried about the situation where a number of cadres and party members, especially leaders and managers at all levels, work half-heartedly, push things around, avoid work, and are afraid of making mistakes and do not dare to do anything?

The situation of harassment and causing trouble when solving problems for people and businesses ("petty corruption") still occurs and has not been prevented or handled effectively? I have said that there is a group of cadres, civil servants and employees who have direct relations with the people who are authoritarian, arrogant, harassing, causing all kinds of trouble and difficulties for the people; some people with positions and power maintain a mandarin and patriarchal style, and are like a "little king" in charge of a locality or unit.

These are pressing issues and also the people's requests and demands for our work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity. Although we have done well, we need to do even better in the future. That is also the purpose, the request and the third reason why we are holding this Conference.

General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong delivered the concluding speech at the Conference. (Source: VNA)

II- Reviewing the activities of the Provincial Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption and Negativity after 1 year of establishment: What are the results? Causes and lessons learned?

Dear comrades,

Through listening to the Report and the opinions of many comrades at today's Conference, we are pleased to see that, after only 1 year of establishment, the Provincial Steering Committee has implemented relatively comprehensively all aspects of work according to its assigned functions and tasks, and achieved very important initial results, contributing to creating increasingly clearer changes in the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels. The specific results in the Report have been fully stated, I would like to summarize and generalize some of the following outstanding results:

Firstly, the comrades promptly established the Steering Committee, arranged the organizational structure, built working regulations, assigned tasks to members, built programs and work plans, and soon put them into regular, methodical and effective operation.

In just a short time, within 2 months, all 63/63 localities have established provincial Steering Committees, with the personnel participating in the Steering Committee basically ensuring standards and structure, in accordance with Central regulations.

This shows that comrades have seriously implemented and carried out the Central's policy, demonstrating consensus and high determination in promoting the fight against corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels.

The good news is that many provincial Steering Committees have creatively applied the experiences of the Central Steering Committee, promptly developed Working Regulations, assigned tasks to Steering Committee members, completed internal procedures and regulations, and operated in a very disciplined and methodical manner, creating new changes in the awareness and actions of cadres and party members, especially the leaders and the Standing Committee of the Steering Committee; the comrades sitting here themselves must be very exemplary, resolute, and strong in the fight against corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels, creating very good changes, gaining the people's consensus, support, and high appreciation.

This is an initial positive result, demonstrating the spirit of "Supporting from the front, unanimity from top to bottom, and smooth operation throughout".

Second, the provincial Steering Committees have promptly and actively implemented the assigned tasks, especially focusing on leading and directing the promotion of inspection, supervision, investigation, and handling of corruption and negative cases; creating new changes in the work of detecting and handling corruption and negative cases at the local and grassroots levels; initially overcoming the limitations that we have long said are "hot above, cold below".

The comrades focused on directing the strengthening of inspection, supervision and examination of areas prone to corruption and negativity or areas with many public opinions, petitions, letters reflecting, recommendations, complaints and denunciations about corruption and negativity; strictly inspecting and handling party organizations and party members showing signs of violations related to serious and complicated corruption and negativity cases and incidents as required by the Central Steering Committee.

Provincial Steering Committees have directly conducted nearly 150 inspections and supervisions on the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity; through inspections and supervisions, many violations have been discovered; and many violating Party organizations and Party members have been recommended for handling. Some Steering Committees have conducted many inspections and supervisions, such as: Lam Dong, Hai Phong, Nghe An, Can Tho, Lang Son, etc.

Focus on directing the final handling of many long-standing corruption and negative cases, involving local leaders, causing public outrage, which could not be handled before, now that the Steering Committee and the Standing Committee of the Provincial Steering Committee have been able to handle them, right? In just one year, after being established, the Provincial Steering Committees have reviewed and put 600 corruption and negative cases under monitoring and direction for focused direction and handling.

Many localities have discovered, prosecuted, investigated and handled many major cases, many officials under the management of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and City Party Committee, including former Secretaries, former Chairmen, Vice Chairmen of the Provincial People's Committee, members of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, Directors of Departments, Secretaries and Chairmen of District People's Committees such as: Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa, Thanh Hoa, Lao Cai, Hoa Binh, Quang Ninh, Ha Nam, Da Nang, Ba Ria - Vung Tau, Dong Nai, An Giang...

It can be seen that the results of detecting and handling corruption and negativity at the local level have clearly changed since the Provincial Steering Committees were established and put into operation; the number of newly discovered and prosecuted corruption and negativity cases and incidents has increased (Since its establishment, localities nationwide have prosecuted 530 cases, 1,858 defendants for corruption, an increase of 1.5 times in the number of cases and an increase of more than 800 defendants compared to 2021); the number of serious and complicated cases and the number of officials holding leadership and management positions, both incumbent and retired, who have violated the law and been detected and handled have also increased, there is no longer the situation of "light above, heavy below", "safe landing" as before; contributing significantly to gradually overcoming the situation of "hot above, cold below", now "hot above" and below are also getting hotter and hotter.

This is also the most convincing answer to the concerns and worries of some cadres, party members and people about the effectiveness of the Provincial Steering Committee.

Third, along with focusing on directing and promoting the work of detecting and handling corruption and negativity, the provincial Steering Committees have also paid attention to directing propaganda and education work; promoting the role of elected bodies, the Fatherland Front, the press and the people in preventing and combating corruption and negativity.

Many provincial Steering Committees have paid attention to directing timely information on the results of inspection, supervision, investigation, and handling of corruption and negative incidents and cases; directed People's Councils at all levels, the Fatherland Front and member organizations to strengthen supervision of areas prone to negativity and corruption, causing much resentment among the people; supervised the cultivation and training of qualities and ethics of cadres and Party members; requested competent agencies to handle information reported by the press on corruption and negative incidents; actively participated in supervision, social criticism, and contributed ideas to building the Party and building a clean and strong government.

Fourthly, comrades have paid attention to directing the strengthening of coordination and improving the effectiveness of the operations of functional agencies and units in preventing and combating corruption and negativity. In particular, directing Party committees, Party organizations and functional agencies to strengthen coordination and synchronously and effectively implement the mechanism for detecting and handling violations in the process of inspection, supervision, audit, investigation, prosecution, trial and execution of sentences by the Standing Committee of the Central Steering Committee.

Since the establishment of the Provincial Steering Committee, through inspections and audits, the competent authorities have detected and transferred to the investigation agency more than 280 cases with signs of crime, nearly 3 times higher than 1 year before the establishment of the Provincial Steering Committee. Directing the development and promulgation of many coordination regulations between local competent authorities in the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity, contributing to improving the effectiveness of detecting and handling corruption, ensuring strictness, synchronization and timeliness between Party discipline and administrative discipline, organization discipline and criminal handling of violating cadres and Party members.

Under the direction of the Steering Committee, the authorities have also coordinated more closely, smoothly and effectively, preventing the situation that we used to say before, "your rights, my rights", "the crab relies on its claws, the fish relies on its fins", no one is willing to give in to the other; preventing and combating corruption and negativity has truly become a movement, a trend that cannot be done, which has been welcomed, agreed and supported by public opinion and the people, because there is a new factor, the Provincial Steering Committee, in the fight against corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels.

Fifth, although it has just come into operation, the Provincial Steering Committee has promoted the role and responsibility of the Standing Committee of the Steering Committee and the members of the Steering Committee, creating a combined strength, as I said, no one can stand outside.

The Provincial and Municipal Party Committees' Internal Affairs Committees have promoted their role as the Standing Body of the Steering Committee, proactively, closely and with many innovations in performing their tasks, especially in advising, helping the Steering Committee to develop and organize the implementation of working regulations, programs and work plans; coordinating to advise on bringing many cases and incidents to the Provincial Steering Committee for monitoring and direction, contributing to improving the quality and effectiveness of the Provincial Steering Committee's operations.

On this occasion, on behalf of the Party and State leaders, I would like to warmly welcome, congratulate the achievements and commend the efforts, attempts and practical contributions of you comrades.

Dear comrades,

The initial results achieved after one year of establishment are a practical basis, affirming that the policy of establishing a provincial Steering Committee on corruption prevention and control is correct, necessary, timely, and has been agreed upon, supported, and highly appreciated by public opinion, cadres, party members, and people.

So what are the causes and lessons learned so that we can continue to improve the effectiveness of the Provincial Steering Committee in the coming time? Based on the reports and comments of the comrades, I would like to summarize and emphasize the following causes and lessons:

First, it is the inheritance and continuation of the experience after 10 years of operation of the Central Steering Committee on anti-corruption and negativity. The provincial Steering Committee must have working regulations, programs, and appropriate plans; scientific, strict, methodical, and disciplined working methods and procedures; assign specific and clear tasks; perform the correct functions and tasks and, as I often say, "behave properly and know the job well".

The Steering Committee must be a strong, united, and highly unified group; each member of the Steering Committee, especially the Head of the Steering Committee, must be truly exemplary, honest, courageous, highly determined, must match words with actions, and must be effective.

Second, it is necessary to ensure unified, close and decisive leadership and direction of the Provincial Steering Committee; promptly detect and direct the handling of weak links, difficult tasks, and many obstacles; select key areas and important tasks to focus on directing and creating breakthroughs; regularly inspect and urge; promptly transfer and replace any cadres who do not complete their tasks and arrange suitable cadres.

Third, there must be true solidarity, close and harmonious coordination between functional agencies in carrying out tasks according to the program, plan and direction of the Steering Committee; promptly correct weak links and links; when there are different views, we must discuss together and when there is agreement, we must be determined to implement; even if individual opinions are different, but the collective has discussed, agreed and decided, it must be done; work together and resolutely.

Fourth, there must be the participation of the entire political system and society, especially fully promoting the role and responsibility of agencies and elected representatives, the Fatherland Front, socio-political organizations; media and press agencies; enterprises, businessmen; and the consensus and support of the people in preventing and combating corruption and negativity. We must rely on the people, listen to the people, and focus on resolving people's reflections, recommendations, complaints, denunciations, and concerns about corruption and negativity.

Fifth, promote the role and responsibility of the Standing Agency of the Provincial Steering Committee in advising on the implementation and serving the activities of the Steering Committee. In reality, the Provincial Steering Committee has the same structure, leadership, direction and operation mechanism, but some localities do well, some do not, one of the important factors is the effectiveness of the Standing Agency.

Therefore, the Provincial Party Committee's Internal Affairs Committee and the City Party Committee must be proactive, creative, courageous, resolute, dare to confront, boldly advise, innovate methods and approaches, strengthen close coordination with functional agencies; both advise on the implementation of specific, regular, daily tasks of the Steering Committee and the Standing Committee of the Steering Committee, and at the same time focus on researching and advising on major, long-term issues to improve the effectiveness of the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity in the locality.

Party and State leaders and delegates attending the Conference. (Source: VNA)

III- Regarding requirements, tasks and solutions to continue to further improve the operational efficiency of the Provincial Steering Committee and the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity at the local and grassroots levels in the coming time.

Dear comrades,

Besides the achieved results, it must be admitted that, in the past time, the activities of our Provincial Steering Committee still have shortcomings and limitations, as stated in the Report.

We sincerely hope that comrades will seriously and frankly look back at the good and bad things they have done, carefully analyze the causes to see more clearly their responsibilities and find effective solutions to overcome shortcomings and limitations; continue to further improve the quality and effectiveness of the Steering Committee's operations, contributing to creating more positive and stronger changes in the fight against corruption and negativity; build a truly clean and strong Party and State, firmly consolidate the people's trust, and contribute to the successful implementation of the Resolution of the 13th National Party Congress.

Our Conference has reached a consensus and high consensus on the tasks and solutions for the coming time as stated in the Report. I would like to emphasize and note the following issues:

Firstly, it is necessary to thoroughly understand and have a deeper understanding of the position, role, functions, tasks and powers of the Provincial Steering Committee; it must operate in a disciplined, methodical and substantive manner, in accordance with its functions and tasks; and the work efficiency must be increasingly high.

The Provincial Steering Committee is established by the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee, and is responsible to the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee and the Central Steering Committee for leading, directing and organizing the implementation of the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity in the locality. It can be said that the Provincial Steering Committee is the "extended arm" of the Central Steering Committee, with the function of directing, coordinating, urging, inspecting and supervising the work of preventing and combating corruption and negativity in the locality.

Therefore, comrades must grasp the functions, tasks, organize the work, and activities of the Steering Committee in a very scientific, strict, methodical, and orderly manner, ensuring substance, with specific and clear results, avoiding ostentation, formality, "establishing for the sake of it", "going with the flow"; especially avoiding the situation of "the elephant's head, the mouse's tail", when it was launched, it was boisterous, but then it became sparse and gradually cooled down.

To do so, it is necessary to have a systematic and strict working program, plan, and regulations; regularly inspect and urge; clearly assign tasks to members of the Steering Committee; at the same time, promptly develop and promulgate all internal working regulations and procedures, strictly comply with the working regime; after each session, there must be a conclusion notice and direction, urging the implementation to bring about specific results, so that cadres, party members, and people can see the clear changes through each session, meeting of the Steering Committee, the Standing Committee of the Provincial Steering Committee.

At the recent meeting of the Central Steering Committee, I said that the establishment of the provincial Steering Committee itself was a deterrent; I asked comrades to further promote their sense of responsibility, resolutely fight against corruption and negativity; not to wait or rely on superiors. The Central Committee does not do things for you, the Central Steering Committee only directs and guides professional matters, but does not replace the work of the provincial Steering Committees, except for major, difficult, complicated cases involving many localities, or involving both the Central Committee and localities, in which case the Central Steering Committee will direct and coordinate the handling.

Of course, the Central Steering Committee, directly and specifically here the Central Internal Affairs Committee - the Standing Body of the Central Steering Committee, must strengthen guidance, inspection, supervision, and urging; if any place does not do it, or does not do it thoroughly, it must propose to handle the responsibility, first of all the responsibility of the head of the provincial Steering Committee there.

Second, it is necessary to continue to direct the further enhancement of the responsibility of Party committees, the vanguard and exemplary nature, and persistently build a culture of integrity among cadres and Party members; direct the rectification and overcoming of the mindset of fear of mistakes, shirking, avoidance, and half-hearted work of a number of cadres and Party members, especially leaders and managers at all levels.

Continue to direct the work of building and rectifying the Party and the political system better; prevent and repel the degradation of political ideology, morality, lifestyle, and manifestations of "self-evolution" and "self-transformation"; strongly fight against individualism, selfishness, and "group interests".

Party committees and organizations must have a high fighting spirit; proactively prevent, self-detect and handle corrupt and negative behaviors.

The head of the Party Committee, the Party organization and the collective of agencies, organizations, units and localities must always be exemplary and drastic; self -examination and self -correction;

Each member of the Steering Committee, Party Committee and Party Organization should identify the field, key areas, key points, places with many public opinion, reflection, applications and letters of corruption and negative to focus on leadership and direction; direction to improve the effectiveness of self -inspection, detection and handling of corruption and negativity in the internal;

If the agency, unit and locality, if self -inspection and supervision do not detect corruption and negative, but then the inspection, supervision, inspection and auditing teams of the Central have discovered corruption and negative, the head of the Party Committee, Party organization, agency, unit and localities must be responsible and must have a strict form of strict handling.

Focus on leading and building integrity, non -corruption, negative among officials, party members, civil servants, officials and people. First of all, must build a sense of self -compliance Integrity, honor;

Each cadre and party member must raise the responsibility of setting an example, a sense of self -cultivation and moral training; strictly implementing the Party's regulations on the example, about what the party members are not done;

At the same time, the struggle to eliminate the ideology of reversing, saying that if the fight against corruption, the negative is too strong, it will hinder the development, to discourage creativity; the manifestations of "moderate", "defensive", "shield", keep safe, avoid responsibility, fear of not daring to work in a part of cadres and civil servants, especially leaders and management officials.

Urgently direct inspection, review, rectify and fix this situation immediately; strictly handle the responsibility of the head in some agencies, units and localities to set an example, create a warning, warning, deterrent and common prevention.

Thirdly, focusing on directing and detecting promptly and finishing weak stages, difficulties and bottlenecks; urgent issues, pressing and public opinion concerned;

First of all, comrades should continue to direct the strengthening of inspection, supervision, inspection, settlement of complaints, denunciations, petitions and reflections on corruption and negative to promptly detect and strictly handle violations early, from afar, not to violate small accumulation into big mistakes.

Combining the inspection and supervision of the Party committees, party organizations and inspection committees at all levels with strengthening and improving the effectiveness of the inspection and supervision of the provincial Steering Committee and the advisory and assisting agencies of the Party;

When detecting violations, it must be resolute, strict and synchronized between the Party's discipline, the administrative discipline of the State, the union and criminal handling; there is no prohibited area, no exception, regardless of whom he is, and not subject to the non -pure impact of any organization or individual.

Resolutely direct and strictly handle cadres, civil servants and employees harassing and permanent, causing troubles for people and businesses;

Anti -corruption and negative must first solve the pressing issues of the people; both resolutely resolutely handle cases, corruption cases, great negative, serious and complicated and must be persistent to completely handle negative cases directly related to the legitimate rights and interests of people and businesses.

Really respect and promote the people's ownership is a strategic policy, a basic problem in our Party's way.

Focusing on leading and directing early detection, timely and strictly handled cases, corruption and negative cases; especially in directing and solving difficulties and problems, accelerating the investigation, prosecution and trial of cases under the Central Steering Committee and the provincial Steering Committee to monitor and direct. to leaders and managers at all levels, contributing to well preparing personnel for the Party Congress at all levels in the coming term;

Fourthly, the leadership and direction promote the role of agencies, elected representatives, the Vietnam Fatherland Front and socio -political organizations, the press and the people in the fight against corruption and negativity.

Leading and directing further strengthening and improving the effectiveness and efficiency of supervision activities of the People's Councils at all levels;

Strengthen the questioning and explanation sessions on the detection and handling of corruption and negative; focusing on supervising the cultivation, training of morality, lifestyle and example of the head, leaders, management and party members, civil servants and public employees in the political system;

The head of the Party Committee and the authorities at all levels must strengthen the responsibility of explaining and strictly implementing the Party and the State's regulations on the continued and dialogue with citizens; receiving and promptly directing the people's issues to reflect, recommendations, complaints and denunciations, especially issues related to ethics and lifestyle of cadres and party members.

Fifthly, continue to advise and direct the consolidation of the apparatus, improve the capacity and efficiency of the Steering Committee, the standing agency and the functional agencies in charge of anti -corruption and negative anti -corruption work.

Continue to consolidate the organization, improve the capacity and efficiency of the provincial Steering Committee.

If comrades are not exemplary, keep themselves, caught in corruption, negative, who can say?

The internal committees of the Provincial Party Committee and the Standing Committee of the Steering Committee must make efforts and try to affirm their position and role as the center of connection and coordination among the authorities in advising and directing the prevention and fighting against corruption and negative localities; , negative in the locality; regularly monitor and urge the Party committees, party organizations and functional agencies to implement the guiding conclusions of the Steering Committee and the Standing Committee of the provincial Steering Committee;

Strengthen coordination and improve the performance of functional agencies in the prevention and fight against corruption and negative.

Directing and perfecting regulations and regulations to effectively prevent the negative and unhealthy impact on the activities of these agencies.

I have said a lot, now I would like to repeat: Must prevent and fight corruption, negative, practice integrity right in the anti -corruption and negative prevention agencies. At the same time, there is a reasonable remuneration policy;

Dear comrades,

More than anyone else, the comrades are sitting here and is attending the conference at the bridges in the country as the core force, shocking, leading in the war against the "invading invaders". of the people on the establishment of the Steering Committee for anti -corruption at the provincial level.

Anti -corruption, negative is a very difficult and complicated battle, but with the participation of the entire political system, the consensus and support of the people, certain corruption and negative will be prevented, pushed back, because "high tall is still climbing. Although dangerous roads still have paths" ([1]).

Once again, I wish you all health, happiness and success.

Thank you comrades! ”

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[1] Vietnamese proverbs and folk songs, Publishing House.

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