Taking advantage of land area, many households have boldly implemented farm economic models, bringing high economic income to their families, and at the same time, contributing to creating concentrated agricultural production areas.
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With a water surface area of up to 18 hectares in village 3, Quang Nghia commune, Mong Cai city, Mr. Pham Van Do has developed a commercial shrimp farming model. In recent years, when the trend of raising shrimp in 2 stages in net houses became popular, he also invested in building 2,000m2 of net houses to increase productivity. Each year, 3 crops, Mr. Do harvests about 60 tons of shrimp, bringing in an income of 2-3 billion VND. The effective operation of Mr. Do's family shrimp farming model is also creating jobs for nearly a dozen local workers with an average income of about 8 million VND/month. Mr. Do said: In the near future, my family will continue to gradually convert the outdoor pond area to net house farming, increasing output to increase income.
Also starting from the farm economy, Mr. Be Van Ly's family, Hong Phong village, Phong Du commune, Tien Yen district currently has more than 1 hectare of hilly land for raising Tien Yen chickens. In addition to combining natural grazing, he also focuses on raising chickens by adding herbs to their feed. Thanks to that, his family's chickens are always prioritized by traders when sold and have a sustainable output. Each year, his family brings to the market about 10,000 commercial chickens, with a revenue of 350-500 million VND. Mr. Ly said: My family is also planning to increase the scale of raising about 3,000-4,000 chickens each year, striving to increase income to invest in building houses.
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The efficiency of the farm economy is also bringing in a profit of about 1 billion VND per year for Mr. Nguyen Van Bich's family in Xuan Quang area, Yen Tho ward, Dong Trieu city. In 2016, boldly embarking on a comprehensive farm model with an area of 5 hectares, up to now, Mr. Bich's family has 7 concentrated pig pens with 6,000 pigs per year, along with 3 ponds for raising loach fish and many types of fruit trees and vegetables. Each year, after deducting expenses, his family's farm brings in a profit of about 1 billion VND and creates regular jobs for 10 local workers. Mr. Bich shared: For the farm model to develop stably and sustainably, in addition to choosing suitable livestock and ensuring a source of animal feed, the most important thing is to do a good job of sanitation and disease prevention. Besides, farm owners also need to update scientific knowledge, learn farming and livestock farming experiences from mass media and other practical models to apply in the production process.
In recent times, the farm economy in the province has developed very vigorously in many areas such as: Cultivation, livestock, forestry, aquaculture and general services. Most farms have effectively utilized and exploited the agricultural, forestry and aquaculture land allocated and granted by the government every year, creating many valuable products and solving jobs for many local workers, especially seasonal workers.
To encourage the formation and development of more farms, departments, branches and localities also need to actively review unused agricultural and forestry land areas that can be cultivated; grasp the ideological situation in the community about the need to use agricultural land for production, especially for organizations and individuals who need to develop the farm economy in a concentrated and sustainable direction.
Along with that, attention is paid to building mechanisms and policies such as: Exemption and reduction of agricultural land use tax; credit loans; support for purchasing seeds and seedlings; application of science and technology... to facilitate and promote the process of forming and developing farm economy among the people.
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