Vinh Long province is located in the center of the Mekong Delta, with a population of over 1 million people, of which ethnic minorities account for 2.6%, mainly Khmer and Chinese. Implementing the National Target Program on Socio-Economic Development of Ethnic Minority and Mountainous Areas for the 2021-2030 period; Phase I: From 2021 - 2025 (abbreviated as National Target Program 1719)", the ethnic minority areas of Vinh Long province are having many positive changes, notably in improving infrastructure, education, health care and the quality of life of ethnic minorities has been raised. In recent years, prestigious people in ethnic minority areas in the coastal border area of Soc Trang province have always promoted their role in propaganda activities, mobilizing people to actively participate in protecting territorial sovereignty and border security. At the same time, they are also exemplary "living milestones" joining hands to build and protect territorial sovereignty, border security, and build the great national unity bloc. On the afternoon of December 22, during the working program in Lao Cai, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh attended the groundbreaking ceremony of the Golden Square Lao Cai social housing project in Bac Lenh ward, Lao Cai city. On the evening of December 22, during the public program Working in Lao Cai, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh and the working delegation worked with the Standing Committee of Lao Cai Provincial Party Committee, assessing the situation and results of implementing the socio-economic development tasks in 2024 and the directions and tasks in the coming time. On the afternoon of December 22, during the working program in Lao Cai, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh surveyed the construction plan and direction of the Lao Cai - Hanoi - Hai Phong railway connecting Vietnam with China. On the afternoon of December 22, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh visited and congratulated priests, monks, and Catholics at Lao Cai Parish and presented gifts to some Catholic families on the occasion of Christmas. In recent years, prestigious people in ethnic minority areas in the coastal border area of Soc Trang province have always promoted their role in propaganda activities, mobilizing people to actively participate in protecting territorial sovereignty and border security. At the same time, they are also exemplary "living milestones" joining hands to build and protect territorial sovereignty, border security, and build a great national unity bloc. Late at night, the fire is still burning in the kitchen. Only then did Mr. Lua stop working. The bundle of elephant grass that Ms. Kia had cut from the field in the afternoon had been cut into pieces by him. He said: Half is for the cows to eat directly, the rest must be fermented to eat gradually, don't let the frost cover the treetops, the weather will get colder in a few days... The State has supported us with money to buy the breed, so we have to take good care of it! General news of the Ethnic and Development Newspaper. The morning news on December 21, there is the following notable information: Bringing folk dance into contemporary life. Potential for green tourism in Binh Thuan. The rough gem is gradually shining. Along with other news in ethnic minority and mountainous areas. Identifying poverty reduction as one of the important tasks, effectively implementing the National Target Program on Sustainable Poverty Reduction for the period 2021-2025, Trang Dinh district, Lang Son province has focused on building many plans, goals, targets, along with specific solutions for implementation. In particular, the district focuses on concentrating resources on infrastructure investment, supporting production development for people, gradually reducing the shortage of basic social services for the poor. Regarding this issue, the reporter of the Ethnic and Development Newspaper had an interview with Mr. Chu Viet Ha, Head of the Department of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs (LĐTBXH-DT) of Trang Dinh district. On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the founding of the Vietnam People's Army (December 22, 1944 - December 22, 2024) and the 35th anniversary of the National Defense Day (December 22, 1989 - December 22, 2024), on the morning of December 22, Lai Hoa Border Guard Station coordinated with the Women's Union of the Border Guard of Soc Trang province, the Red Cross Society of Vinh Chau town and local authorities to organize many practical and meaningful activities to care for policy families and disadvantaged households in the coastal border area of Lai Hoa and Vinh Tan communes, Vinh Chau town. Celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the Vietnam People's Army (December 22, 1944 - December 22, 2024) and the 35th anniversary of National Defense Day (December 22, 1989 - December 22, 2024), on the morning of December 22, Lai Hoa Border Guard Station coordinated with the Women's Union of the Border Guard of Soc Trang province and local authorities to organize a meal to honor the martyrs at the family of Vietnamese Heroic Mother Le Thi Hai, Lai Hoa commune, Vinh Chau town (Soc Trang). According to information from the Plant Protection Department, Vietnam and the US are negotiating plant quarantine measures for fresh passion fruit. It is expected that after this process is completed, Vietnam will have more passion fruit products to export to the US market in 2025. In the final match of Group B of the AFF Cup 2024, the Vietnam National Team will host Myanmar at Viet Tri Stadium (Phu Tho). In this match, the Vietnamese team easily defeated their opponent with a score of 5-0 with an impressive debut by naturalized player Nguyen Xuan Son.
Investing in infrastructure in ethnic minority areas
In the period of 2022-2024, Vinh Long province has allocated a total capital of 95,123 million VND from the National Target Program 1719, in 2014 alone, the total allocated capital was 24,427 million VND; of which, the central budget capital was 22,988 million VND and the provincial budget capital was 1,439 million VND. The whole province has implemented and disbursed 3,070 million VND, reaching over 12.57% of the plan.
From this source of capital, Vinh Long province has synchronously implemented the components, sub-projects and projects. Typically, Project 4 - Sub-project 01, especially disadvantaged communes and hamlets are given priority for investment in essential infrastructure.
Accordingly, in 2022, the province completed 8 projects, including 5 rural roads and 3 irrigation projects (dredging), with a total cost of 9,147 million VND. Of which, the central budget contributed 7,593 million VND (including 7,192 million VND of investment capital and 401 million VND of public service capital), and the local budget matched 759 million VND. The disbursement rate reached 100% of the plan.
In 2023, the province will continue to invest in 15 projects, including 10 rural interwoven roads, 1 street light project and 4 irrigation projects (dredging), with a total cost of 18,417 million VND. The central budget accounts for 14,497 million VND (including 13,417 million VND of investment capital and 1,080 million VND of public service capital), the local budget matches 3,920 million VND. The disbursement plan is also 100% completed.
Implementing Project 5, Vinh Long province focuses on improving the quality of human resources in ethnic minority areas. Many practical activities have been carried out such as innovating operations, consolidating ethnic boarding schools and schools with semi-boarding students.
The province has renovated, upgraded, and invested in equipment for two schools: Nguyen Van Troi Primary School (Dong Thanh Commune, Binh Minh Town) and Ethnic Boarding School (Tam Binh District), with a total budget of 500 million VND. In addition, it has implemented ethnic knowledge training, developed documents, and trained and coached cadres in ethnic affairs and ethnic policies.
Ms. Thach Thi Huong, a teacher at Tam Binh High School, said that after investing in upgrading the specialized rooms, teaching and learning have improved a lot. Students have access to modern equipment, ensuring safety during practice...
Creating livelihoods for poor households
The National Target Program 1719 is also providing important funding to help Vinh Long province effectively implement social security activities, especially for the poor and ethnic minorities. Notably, the Distributed Domestic Water Support Program targets ethnic minority households and poor Kinh households in particularly difficult communes and hamlets. Through this, 904 households have been supported with plastic water tanks, reaching 100% of the plan, helping to improve basic living conditions.
In addition, the program also focuses on supporting the development of production according to the value chain, with a total support budget for localities including: Tra On District: 1,411 million VND; Tam Binh District: 131 million VND; Binh Minh Town: 379 million VND.
As one of the three particularly disadvantaged communes of Vinh Long province, with more than 43% of the population being Khmer ethnic people, Tan My has made positive changes thanks to support from the National Target Program 1719. The poverty rate of ethnic minority households in the commune has decreased to 10.5%.
The family of Ms. Thach Thi Huong in Tra Mon hamlet is a typical example. Before, when they got married, she and her husband only had a small piece of land to build a temporary house. Thanks to the preferential loan support program of 50 million VND, her family invested in breeding cows. Ms. Huong shared: “Before, my family's life was very difficult, only relying on hired work. Thanks to the loan support, we decided to breed cows, and gradually our life has improved. My husband and I always try to do business to escape poverty soon.”
Loan My Commune, where many Khmer people live, has also received a lot of positive support from the National Target Program 1719. By utilizing all resources, especially the support of benefactors and philanthropists, the commune has built 800 new houses since 2014, contributing to the completion of housing criteria in new rural construction. People's lives have been increasingly improved, the commune has achieved many achievements in poverty reduction and sustainable development.
Mr. Thach Duong, Head of the Ethnic Minorities Committee of Vinh Long province, affirmed: “The National Target Program 1719 has brought very positive results to ethnic minority areas. Not only contributing to changing the appearance of difficult areas, the program also improves the material and spiritual life of the people. Essential infrastructure works, livelihood support models, as well as training and human resource development activities have all been implemented synchronously and effectively. This is an important driving force to help ethnic minorities have the opportunity to develop sustainably, escape poverty and build an increasingly better life.”
Source: https://baodantoc.vn/chuong-trinh-mtqg-1719-tao-dong-luc-phat-trien-moi-cho-dong-bao-dtts-tinh-vinh-long-1734859900347.htm
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