After years of working in the field of child psychology, Michele Borba discovered that persistence is a bigger contributor to success than IQ, according to research by Angela L. Duckwork and Martin EP Seligman, University of Pennsylvania.
However, if you think that the process of teaching children not to give up is simply a few words and small actions, you are wrong. Because to change this problem, parents and children must accompany each other for a long time.
1. Be a role model
Let your child see you always try your best and never give up even when things get difficult. Before your child starts a task or job, encourage and motivate them by saying: "I will persevere until I succeed."
Always set an example for your children, this is the teaching method that many parents are applying.
Let your children see you always trying your best. Illustration photo
2. Teach your child that mistakes are opportunities for growth.
Remind your child that mistakes are not always negative, but sometimes they are opportunities for them to develop better. Accept your child's mistakes and say, "It's okay. The important thing is that you tried."
You should also admit your mistakes. This will help your child realize that everyone makes mistakes and that success happens when you don't let failure define you.
3. Teach children to visualize time
Children begin to develop abstract thinking around age 9. Before this age, they have concrete ideas about activities. This is why they may have difficulty telling the difference between 15 minutes and 45 minutes.
To overcome this difficulty, the simplest way is for parents to teach their children about visualizing time early whenever possible.
Children begin to develop abstract thinking around the age of 9. Illustration photo
4. Limit children's time on the phone
Ana Sousa Gavin, an educational psychologist and mother of two children, aged 8 and 11, pointed out that phones and televisions are devices that provide information and entertainment programs quite quickly with just a few clicks and channel selections. Therefore, when children get used to using these devices, they will also expect everything to be that fast. When children encounter situations that require them to wait patiently, they easily become frustrated and even irritable.
Therefore, mothers can let their children participate in other useful activities instead of letting them use TV and phones too much.
5. Extend your child's attention span
If your child wants to give up on an assignment, put a clock on the table and set the alarm for an appropriate amount of time, appropriate to his or her attention span. Suggest that your child work until the alarm rings, then he or she can take a break.
Give your child praise when he finishes before the bell rings, so he feels successful. Over time, he will become more focused.
6. Find the right activity
Create conditions for your child to find his or her own interests, passions or natural talents. Do not force your child to follow your interests, because this will make the child feel discouraged and want to give up.
If your child likes drawing, ask if he or she would like to take an art class on the weekends. If your child likes sports, don’t be afraid to take him or her to the gym. Try to get your child interested as much as possible. However, you should pay attention to guiding your child’s interests to age-appropriate interests.
Create conditions for your child to find his or her own interests, passions or natural talents. Illustration photo
7. Get up after failure
When children give up, it may be because they can't see a way out of a challenge. As a parent, acknowledge your child's frustration and express that it's normal. Try breathing exercises or taking a break. Then, get your child back on task. Also consider whether something is blocking your child's way.
8. Teach children "patience" activities
Parents should play and practice with their children games that encourage patience, such as puzzles. In addition, children can do activities that require time and patience, such as: planting flowers and vegetables in the garden; fishing... Avoid letting children use smartphones, it makes children lose focus and become more impatient.
Parents should play and practice with their children games that encourage perseverance, such as puzzles. Illustration photo
9. Offer choices that encourage your child to defer immediate gratification.
Try negotiating, "You can have one cookie now, or if you wait until after dinner, you can have two." This type of choice encourages your child to take control of his or her desires and demands, and to delay immediate "benefits" in favor of waiting for and receiving a larger "reward." This important early lesson will have a positive impact on your child as an adult.
Source: https://giadinh.suckhoedoisong.vn/cha-me-ren-luyen-9-dieu-nay-tu-nho-con-lon-len-de-thanh-cong-va-khong-bao-gio-dau-hang-truoc-kho-khan-172240511220116145.htm
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