Doctor shows how to improve intestinal health

Báo Thanh niênBáo Thanh niên22/10/2024


Mr. Saurabh Sethi, a gastroenterologist in California (USA), shared 4 simple ways to quickly improve digestive health, according to the New York Post (USA).

Probiotics (beneficial microorganisms)

Gut bacteria are a community of bacteria, viruses, and fungi in the digestive system. They break down complex carbohydrates and proteins from food, producing vitamins and essential nutrients that are beneficial to health.

One simple way to add probiotics to your diet is to consume fermented foods like yogurt.

Bác sĩ chỉ cách cải thiện sức khỏe đường ruột- Ảnh 1.

Eating yogurt helps supplement probiotics

Prebiotics (prebiotic fiber)

Prebiotics are plant-based fibers that act as food for beneficial bacteria in the digestive system.

According to Mr. Sethi, some prebiotic-rich foods that you can easily find in your daily meals include garlic, onions and asparagus.

Foods rich in fiber

In addition to feeding beneficial bacteria, fiber also helps keep bowel movements smooth and regular, helping to control blood sugar, lower cholesterol, and reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Sethi recommends we consume 30 grams of fiber per day through foods like chia seeds, berries and oats.

“People who eat more fiber live longer, have less acid reflux and constipation,” says Sethi.

The American Heart Association also recommends consuming at least 25 to 30 grams of fiber per day.

Bác sĩ chỉ cách cải thiện sức khỏe đường ruột- Ảnh 2.

Experts recommend that people consume 30 grams of fiber per day through foods such as berries, oats

Water

“Fiber and water go together. Fiber absorbs water,” explains Sethi.

When we eat foods rich in fiber, the fiber absorbs water and forms a soft gel in the intestines. This gel helps the digestive process go smoothly, preventing constipation and other digestive problems.

According to experts, each person should drink about 2 liters per day. However, each person's water needs may vary depending on weight, activity level, climate and diet.



Source: https://thanhnien.vn/bac-si-chi-cach-cai-thien-suc-khoe-duong-ruot-185241022112959844.htm

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